» Articles » PMID: 27636711

SmShb, the SH2-Containing Adaptor Protein B of Schistosoma Mansoni Regulates Venus Kinase Receptor Signaling Pathways

Overview
Journal PLoS One
Date 2016 Sep 17
PMID 27636711
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Venus kinase receptors (VKRs) are invertebrate receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) formed by an extracellular Venus Fly Trap (VFT) ligand binding domain associated via a transmembrane domain with an intracellular tyrosine kinase (TK) domain. Schistosoma mansoni VKRs, SmVKR1 and SmVKR2, are both implicated in reproductive activities of the parasite. In this work, we show that the SH2 domain-containing protein SmShb is a partner of the phosphorylated form of SmVKR1. Expression of these proteins in Xenopus oocytes allowed us to demonstrate that the SH2 domain of SmShb interacts with the phosphotyrosine residue (pY979) located in the juxtamembrane region of SmVKR1. This interaction leads to phosphorylation of SmShb on tyrosines and promotes SmVKR1 signaling towards the JNK pathway. SmShb transcripts are expressed in all parasite stages and they were found in ovary and testes of adult worms, suggesting a possible colocalization of SmShb and SmVKR1 proteins. Silencing of SmShb in adult S. mansoni resulted in an accumulation of mature sperm in testes, indicating a possible role of SmShb in gametogenesis.

Citing Articles

Hydrogen Sulfide Impairs Meiosis Resumption in Oocytes.

Gelaude A, Slaby S, Cailliau K, Marin M, Lescuyer-Rousseau A, Molinaro C Cells. 2020; 9(1).

PMID: 31963573 PMC: 7017156. DOI: 10.3390/cells9010237.

References
1.
Vicogne J, Pin J, Lardans V, Capron M, Noel C, Dissous C . An unusual receptor tyrosine kinase of Schistosoma mansoni contains a Venus Flytrap module. Mol Biochem Parasitol. 2003; 126(1):51-62. DOI: 10.1016/s0166-6851(02)00249-9. View

2.
Vanderstraete M, Gouignard N, Cailliau K, Morel M, Lancelot J, Bodart J . Dual targeting of insulin and venus kinase Receptors of Schistosoma mansoni for novel anti-schistosome therapy. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013; 7(5):e2226. PMC: 3656120. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002226. View

3.
Lemmon M, Schlessinger J . Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases. Cell. 2010; 141(7):1117-34. PMC: 2914105. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2010.06.011. View

4.
Quack T, Knobloch J, Beckmann S, Vicogne J, Dissous C, Grevelding C . The formin-homology protein SmDia interacts with the Src kinase SmTK and the GTPase SmRho1 in the gonads of Schistosoma mansoni. PLoS One. 2009; 4(9):e6998. PMC: 2734992. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0006998. View

5.
Gustafsson K, Willebrand E, Welsh M . Absence of the adaptor protein Shb potentiates the T helper type 2 response in a mouse model of atopic dermatitis. Immunology. 2014; 143(1):33-41. PMC: 4137953. DOI: 10.1111/imm.12286. View