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MiR-34C Disrupts the Stemness of Purified CD133 Prostatic Cancer Stem Cells

Overview
Journal Urology
Specialty Urology
Date 2016 Jul 28
PMID 27461446
Citations 7
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Abstract

Objective: To find the potential micro-RNA (miRNA) that could determine the fate of prostate cancer stem cells.

Materials And Methods: We compared miRNA expression between our purified CD133 prostatic cancer stem cells (PCSCs) and CD133 cells. Sphere formation assay and matrigel-based cell invasion assay were applied to determine the stemness of CD133 PCSCs after our manipulation of miRNA using miRNA mimic or miRNA inhibitor.

Results: In this study, we identified that miR-34C was under-expressed in the purified CD133 PCSCs and enforced introduction of miR-34C attenuated the stemness of CD133 PCSCs. Clinically, we also observed a negative correlation between miR-34C and CD133.

Conclusion: Our data strongly suggest that miR-34C may play essential role in conferring castration resistance by equilibrating PSCS population.

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