Analgesic Neural Circuits Are Activated by Electroacupuncture at Two Sets of Acupoints
Overview
Affiliations
To investigate analgesic neural circuits activated by electroacupuncture (EA) at different sets of acupoints in the brain, goats were stimulated by EA at set of Baihui-Santai acupoints or set of Housanli acupoints for 30 min. The pain threshold was measured using the potassium iontophoresis method. The levels of c-Fos were determined with Streptavidin-Biotin Complex immunohistochemistry. The results showed pain threshold induced by EA at set of Baihui-Santai acupoints was 44.74% ± 4.56% higher than that by EA at set of Housanli acupoints (32.64% ± 5.04%). Compared with blank control, EA at two sets of acupoints increased c-Fos expression in the medial septal nucleus (MSN), the arcuate nucleus (ARC), the nucleus amygdala basalis (AB), the lateral habenula nucleus (HL), the ventrolateral periaqueductal grey (vlPAG), the locus coeruleus (LC), the nucleus raphe magnus (NRM), the pituitary gland, and spinal cord dorsal horn (SDH). Compared with EA at set of Housanli points, EA at set of Baihui-Santai points induced increased c-Fos expression in AB but decrease in MSN, the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, HL, and SDH. It suggests that ARC-PAG-NRM/LC-SDH and the hypothalamus-pituitary may be the common activated neural pathways taking part in EA-induced analgesia at the two sets of acupoints.
Wang Q, Li Z, Nie D, Mu X, Wang Y, Jiang Y Mol Pain. 2024; 20:17448069241254201.
PMID: 38670551 PMC: 11102703. DOI: 10.1177/17448069241254201.
Guo P, Zhang Q, Nan S, Wang H, Ma N, Kiani F Brain Sci. 2023; 13(6).
PMID: 37371401 PMC: 10296180. DOI: 10.3390/brainsci13060922.
Synaptotagmin 1 Is Involved in Neuropathic Pain and Electroacupuncture-Mediated Analgesic Effect.
Wan J, Nan S, Liu J, Ding M, Zhu H, Suo C Int J Mol Sci. 2020; 21(3).
PMID: 32024024 PMC: 7037106. DOI: 10.3390/ijms21030968.
The Involvement of Descending Pain Inhibitory System in Electroacupuncture-Induced Analgesia.
Lv Q, Wu F, Gan X, Yang X, Zhou L, Chen J Front Integr Neurosci. 2019; 13:38.
PMID: 31496944 PMC: 6712431. DOI: 10.3389/fnint.2019.00038.
Thymosin Beta 4 Is Involved in the Development of Electroacupuncture Tolerance.
Wan J, Ding Y, Nan S, Zhang Q, Sun J, Suo C Front Cell Neurosci. 2019; 13:75.
PMID: 30971892 PMC: 6444270. DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2019.00075.