» Articles » PMID: 27412237

CORM-2 Inhibits TXNIP/NLRP3 Inflammasome Pathway in LPS-induced Acute Lung Injury

Overview
Journal Inflamm Res
Date 2016 Jul 15
PMID 27412237
Citations 29
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: Accumulated studies suggest that exogenously administered carbon monoxide is beneficial for the resolution of acute lung inflammation. The present study aimed to examine the effects and the underlying mechanisms of CORM-2 on thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP)/NLRP3 inflammasome pathway in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury (ALI).

Methods: ALI was intratracheally induced by LPS in C57BL6 mice. CORM-2 or iCORM-2 (30mg/kg i.p.) was administered immediately before LPS instillation. 6 h later, lung bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluids were acquired for IL-18, IL-1β, and cell measurement, and lung issues were collected for histologic examination, wet/dry weight ratio, and determination of TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome expression, NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-ΚB activity, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production.

Results: LPS triggered significant lung edema, lung injury, and leukocyte infiltration, and elevated the levels of IL-1β and IL-18 in lung BAL fluids. CORM-2 pretreatment resulted in a marked amelioration of lung injury and reduced IL-1β and IL-18 secretion in BAL fluids. In lung tissues; CORM-2 down-regulated mRNA and protein level of TXNIP, NLRP3, ASC, and caspase-1. Furthermore, CORM-2 reduced ROS production, inhibited NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB activity, and interaction of TXNIP-NLRP3. However, no significant differences were detected between the LPS and iCORM-2 (an inactive variant of CORM-2) group.

Conclusion: CORM-2 suppresses TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome pathway and protects against LPS-induced lung injury.

Citing Articles

The Protective Effects of Annexin A1 in Acute Lung Injury Mediated by Nrf2.

Huang H, Shi Y, Zhou Y Immun Inflamm Dis. 2025; 13(1):e70111.

PMID: 39807748 PMC: 11729740. DOI: 10.1002/iid3.70111.


TXNIP regulates pulmonary inflammation induced by Asian sand dust.

Pak S, Kim W, Lee S, Park S, Cho Y, Kim J Redox Biol. 2024; 78:103421.

PMID: 39520910 PMC: 11671764. DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2024.103421.


Inhibitors of NLRP3 Inflammasome Formation: A Cardioprotective Role for the Gasotransmitters Carbon Monoxide, Nitric Oxide, and Hydrogen Sulphide in Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Payne F, Dabb A, Harrison J, Sammut I Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(17).

PMID: 39273196 PMC: 11395567. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25179247.


CORM-3 Inhibits the Inflammatory Response of Human Periodontal Ligament Fibroblasts Stimulated by LPS and High Glucose.

Tian H, Chen H, Yin X, Lv M, Wei L, Zhang Y J Inflamm Res. 2024; 17:4845-4863.

PMID: 39070135 PMC: 11277920. DOI: 10.2147/JIR.S460954.


The Mechanism of Pyroptosis and Its Application Prospect in Diabetic Wound Healing.

Al Mamun A, Shao C, Geng P, Wang S, Xiao J J Inflamm Res. 2024; 17:1481-1501.

PMID: 38463193 PMC: 10924950. DOI: 10.2147/JIR.S448693.


References
1.
Jung S, Moon J, Xu J, Ifedigbo E, Ryter S, Choi A . Carbon monoxide negatively regulates NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2015; 308(10):L1058-67. PMC: 4437010. DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00400.2014. View

2.
Tsoyi K, Nizamutdinova I, Jang H, Mun L, Kim H, Seo H . Carbon monoxide from CORM-2 reduces HMGB1 release through regulation of IFN-β/JAK2/STAT-1/INOS/NO signaling but not COX-2 in TLR-activated macrophages. Shock. 2010; 34(6):608-14. DOI: 10.1097/SHK.0b013e3181e46f15. View

3.
Liu S, Ma K, Xu B, Xu X . Carbon monoxide inhalation protects lung from lipopolysaccharide-induced injury in rat. Sheng Li Xue Bao. 2006; 58(5):483-9. View

4.
Wu J, Yan Z, Schwartz D, Yu J, Malik A, Hu G . Activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in alveolar macrophages contributes to mechanical stretch-induced lung inflammation and injury. J Immunol. 2013; 190(7):3590-9. PMC: 3608749. DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1200860. View

5.
Kamo N, Ke B, Ghaffari A, Shen X, Busuttil R, Cheng G . ASC/caspase-1/IL-1β signaling triggers inflammatory responses by promoting HMGB1 induction in liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. Hepatology. 2013; 58(1):351-62. PMC: 3679353. DOI: 10.1002/hep.26320. View