The Effect of Various Mixing Techniques on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Calcium Enriched Mixture

Overview

Journal J Dent (Shiraz)

Publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences

Date 2016 Jun 11

PMID 27284558

Citations 3

Authors

Nooshin Sadat Shojaee

Alireza Adl

Fereshte Sobhnamayan

Fatima Vasei

Affiliations

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Abstract

Statement Of The Problem: Correct proportioning and mixing are essential to ensure cements attain their optimum physical properties.

Purpose: The aim of this experimental study was to evaluate the influence of various mixing techniques including manual, mechanical mixing, and ultrasonic vibration on push-out bond strength of calcium enriched mixture (CEM).

Materials And Method: Ninety 2-mm-thick dentin disks were prepared from single-rooted human teeth and filled with CEM mixed with manual, trituration, or ultrasonic methods. Push-out bond strength values of the specimens were measured by a universal testing machine after 3 and 21 days. The samples were then examined under a stereomicroscope at 40× magnification to determine the nature of bond failure. Data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney test. (p< 0.05).

Results: The highest (7.59 MPa) and lowest (4.01 MPa) bond strength values were recorded in conventional method (after 21 days) and trituration method (after 3 days), respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between the three techniques in 3 and 21 days.

Conclusion: According to the results, various mixing techniques had no effect on the push-out bond strength of CEM cement.

Citing Articles

Comprehensive review of composition, properties, clinical applications, and future perspectives of calcium-enriched mixture (CEM) cement: a systematic analysis.

Asgary S, Aram M, Fazlyab M Biomed Eng Online. 2024; 23(1):96.

PMID: 39294680 PMC: 11409725. DOI: 10.1186/s12938-024-01290-4.

The Effect of Different Mixing Methods on the Properties of Calcium-enriched Mixture Cement: A Systematic Review of Studies.

Samiei M, Shirazi S, Pournaghi Azar F, Fathifar Z, Ghojazadeh M, Alipour M Iran Endod J. 2023; 14(4):240-246.

PMID: 36794105 PMC: 9923414. DOI: 10.22037/iej.v14i4.25126.

Effects of Different Powder to liquid Ratios on the Push out Bond Strength of CEM Cement on Simulated Perforations in the Furcal Area.

Reyhani M, Ghasemi N, Zand V, Mosavizadeh S J Clin Exp Dent. 2017; 9(6):e785-e788.

PMID: 28638556 PMC: 5474335. DOI: 10.4317/jced.53805.

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