No Effect of AR PolyG Polymorphism on Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy Phenotype
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Background And Purpose: Disease severity varies considerably among patients with Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy (SBMA). Our aim was to investigate the role of androgen receptor (AR) polymorphic repeats in SBMA phenotype.
Methods: We analyzed the length of AR polyQ and polyG tracts in 159 SBMA patients.
Results: No relationship between polyG size or polyG/polyQ haplotypes and clinical phenotype was found. An independent negative correlation between polyQ-length and onset of weakness was confirmed (P < 0.001).
Conclusions: The negative results of our study prompt to continue the search for potential disease modifiers in SBMA outside the AR gene.
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