An Operational Framework for Insecticide Resistance Management Planning

Overview

Journal Emerg Infect Dis

Specialty Infectious Diseases

Date 2016 Apr 19

PMID 27089119

Citations 21

Authors

Emmanuel Chanda

Edward K Thomsen

Mulenga Musapa

Mulakwa Kamuliwo

William G Brogdon

Douglas E Norris

Freddie Masaninga

Robert Wirtz

Chadwick H Sikaala

Mbanga Muleba

Allen Craig

John M Govere

Hilary Ranson

Janet Hemingway

Aklilu Seyoum

Michael B Macdonald

Michael Coleman

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Arthropod vectors transmit organisms that cause many emerging and reemerging diseases, and their control is reliant mainly on the use of chemical insecticides. Only a few classes of insecticides are available for public health use, and the increased spread of insecticide resistance is a major threat to sustainable disease control. The primary strategy for mitigating the detrimental effects of insecticide resistance is the development of an insecticide resistance management plan. However, few examples exist to show how to implement such plans programmatically. We describe the formulation and implementation of a resistance management plan for mosquito vectors of human disease in Zambia. We also discuss challenges, steps taken to address the challenges, and directions for the future.

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