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Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy: a Test Case for Precision Medicine

Overview
Journal Appl Clin Genet
Publisher Dove Medical Press
Specialty Genetics
Date 2016 Mar 12
PMID 26966385
Citations 13
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) is characterized by the clinical triad of scapulohumeroperoneal muscle weakness, joint contractures, and cardiac defects that include arrhythmias and dilated cardiomyopathy. Although there is a defining group of clinical findings, the proteins responsible and their underlying gene defects leading to EDMD are varied. A common aspect of the gene defects is their involvement in, or with, the nuclear envelope. Treatment approaches are largely based on clinical symptoms. The genetic diversity of EDMD predicts that a cure will ultimately depend upon the individual's defect at the gene level, making this an ideal candidate for a precision medicine approach.

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