Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy: a Test Case for Precision Medicine
Overview
Affiliations
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) is characterized by the clinical triad of scapulohumeroperoneal muscle weakness, joint contractures, and cardiac defects that include arrhythmias and dilated cardiomyopathy. Although there is a defining group of clinical findings, the proteins responsible and their underlying gene defects leading to EDMD are varied. A common aspect of the gene defects is their involvement in, or with, the nuclear envelope. Treatment approaches are largely based on clinical symptoms. The genetic diversity of EDMD predicts that a cure will ultimately depend upon the individual's defect at the gene level, making this an ideal candidate for a precision medicine approach.
Bethlem myopathy: A novel homozygous variant of c.385C>T (p.Arg129Cys) in the COL6A2 gene.
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