» Articles » PMID: 26941755

Moderate Photoinhibition of Photosystem II Protects Photosystem I from Photodamage at Chilling Stress in Tobacco Leaves

Overview
Journal Front Plant Sci
Date 2016 Mar 5
PMID 26941755
Citations 25
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

It has been indicated that photosystem I (PSI) is susceptible to chilling-light stress in tobacco leaves, but the effect of growth light intensity on chilling-induced PSI photoinhibition in tobacco is unclear. We examined the effects of chilling temperature (4°C) associated with moderate light intensity (300 μmol photons m(-2) s(-1)) on the activities of PSI and photosystem II (PSII) in leaves from sun- and shade-grown plants of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum cv. k326). The sun leaves had a higher activity of alternative electron flow than the shade leaves. After 4 h chilling treatment, the sun leaves showed significantly a higher PSI photoinhibition than the shade leaves. At chilling temperature the sun leaves showed a greater electron flow from PSII to PSI, accompanying with a lower P700 oxidation ratio. When leaves were pre-treated with lincomycin, PSII activity decreased by 42% (sun leaves) and 47% (shade leaves) after 2 h exposure to the chilling-light stress, but PSI activity remained stable during the chilling-light treatment, because the electron flow from PSII to PSI was remarkably depressed. These results indicated that the stronger chilling-induced PSI photoinhibition in the sun leaves was resulted from a greater electron flow from PSII to PSI. Furthermore, moderate PSII photoinhibition depressed electron flow to PSI and then protected PSI activity against further photodamage in chilled tobacco leaves.

Citing Articles

Photosystems under high light stress: throwing light on mechanism and adaptation.

Sharma N, Nagar S, Thakur M, Suriyakumar P, Kataria S, Shanker A Photosynthetica. 2024; 61(2):250-263.

PMID: 39650670 PMC: 11515824. DOI: 10.32615/ps.2023.021.


Comparative transcriptomics analysis of tolerant and sensitive genotypes reveals genes involved in the response to cold stress in bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.).

Ning Y, Liu Z, Liu J, Qi R, Xia P, Yuan X Sci Rep. 2024; 14(1):16564.

PMID: 39019887 PMC: 11255239. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-58754-9.


A classification method of stress in plants using unsupervised learning algorithm and chlorophyll fluorescence technology.

Lu M, Gao P, Hu J, Hou J, Wang D Front Plant Sci. 2023; 14:1202092.

PMID: 37936937 PMC: 10626557. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1202092.


Transcriptome and functional analysis revealed the intervention of brassinosteroid in regulation of cold induced early flowering in tobacco.

Dai X, Zhang Y, Xu X, Ran M, Zhang J, Deng K Front Plant Sci. 2023; 14:1136884.

PMID: 37063233 PMC: 10102362. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1136884.


Long-Term Alleviation of the Functional Phenotype in Chlorophyll-Deficient Wheat and Impact on Productivity: A Semi-Field Phenotyping Experiment.

Colpo A, Demaria S, Baldisserotto C, Pancaldi S, Brestic M, Zivcak M Plants (Basel). 2023; 12(4).

PMID: 36840171 PMC: 9964019. DOI: 10.3390/plants12040822.


References
1.
Kim S, Lee C, Hope A, Chow W . Inhibition of photosystems I and II and enhanced back flow of photosystem I electrons in cucumber leaf discs chilled in the light. Plant Cell Physiol. 2001; 42(8):842-8. DOI: 10.1093/pcp/pce109. View

2.
Kudoh H, Sonoike K . Irreversible damage to photosystem I by chilling in the light: cause of the degradation of chlorophyll after returning to normal growth temperature. Planta. 2002; 215(4):541-8. DOI: 10.1007/s00425-002-0790-9. View

3.
Munekage Y, Hojo M, Meurer J, Endo T, Tasaka M, Shikanai T . PGR5 is involved in cyclic electron flow around photosystem I and is essential for photoprotection in Arabidopsis. Cell. 2002; 110(3):361-71. DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00867-x. View

4.
Barth C, Krause G . Study of tobacco transformants to assess the role of chloroplastic NAD(P)H dehydrogenase in photoprotection of photosystems I and II. Planta. 2002; 216(2):273-9. DOI: 10.1007/s00425-002-0843-0. View

5.
Long S, Bernacchi C . Gas exchange measurements, what can they tell us about the underlying limitations to photosynthesis? Procedures and sources of error. J Exp Bot. 2003; 54(392):2393-401. DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erg262. View