» Articles » PMID: 26922934

Antibody Production, Anaphylactic Signs, and T-Cell Responses Induced by Oral Sensitization With Ovalbumin in BALB/c and C3H/HeOuJ Mice

Overview
Date 2016 Mar 1
PMID 26922934
Citations 4
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Purpose: Two mouse strains, BALB/c and C3H/HeOuJ, broadly used in the field of food allergy, were compared for the evaluation of the allergenic potential of ovalbumin (OVA).

Methods: Sensitization was made by administering 2 different OVA doses (1 and 5 mg), with cholera toxin as Th2-polarizing adjuvant. Antibody levels, severity of anaphylaxis, and Th1 and Th2 responses induced by the allergen were assessed. In addition, because the mice selected had functional toll-like receptor 4, the influence of contamination with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the immunostimulating capacity of OVA on spleen cells was also evaluated.

Results: Both strains exhibited similar susceptibility to OVA sensitization. The 2 protein doses generated similar OVA-specific IgE and IgG1 levels in both strains, whereas C3H/HeOuJ mice produced significantly more IgG2a. Oral challenge provoked more severe manifestations in C3H/HeOuJ mice as indicated by the drop in body temperature and the severity of the anaphylactic scores. Stimulation of splenocytes with OVA led to significantly higher levels of Th2 and Th1 cytokines in BALB/c, and these were less affected by protein contamination with LPS.

Conclusions: The antibody and cytokine levels induced by OVA in BALB/c mice and the observation that BALB/c spleen cell cultures were more resistant than those of C3H/HeOuJ mice to the stimulus of LPS make this strain prone to exhibit Th2-mediated food allergic reactions and very adequate for the study of the features of OVA that make it allergenic.

Citing Articles

Ingested house dust mite favors sensitization to egg white in mice independently of its proteinase activity.

Benede S, Perez-Rodriguez L, Menchen-Martinez D, Molina E, Lopez-Fandino R Front Immunol. 2025; 15:1505003.

PMID: 39902036 PMC: 11788175. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1505003.


Oleanolic Acid Acetate Inhibits Mast Cell Activation in Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Airway Inflammation.

Kim Y, Lee S, Kim M, Rho M, Jang Y, Kim S Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2023; 15(2):214-230.

PMID: 37021507 PMC: 10079514. DOI: 10.4168/aair.2023.15.2.214.


IgE-Binding and Immunostimulating Properties of Enzymatic Crosslinked Milk Proteins as Influenced by Food Matrix and Digestibility.

Benede S, Martinez-Blanco M, Lopez-Fandino R, Molina E Nutrients. 2022; 14(21).

PMID: 36364845 PMC: 9659148. DOI: 10.3390/nu14214584.


Mouse strain differences in response to oral immunotherapy for peanut allergy.

Wagenaar L, Bol-Schoenmakers M, Giustarini G, Garssen J, Smit J, Pieters R Immun Inflamm Dis. 2019; 7(1):41-51.

PMID: 30838819 PMC: 6416762. DOI: 10.1002/iid3.242.


2-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid attenuates mast cell-mediated allergic reaction in mice via modulation of the FcεRI signaling pathway.

Kim Y, Je I, Kim M, Kang B, Choi Y, Baek M Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016; 38(1):90-99.

PMID: 27890918 PMC: 5220539. DOI: 10.1038/aps.2016.112.

References
1.
Finkelman F . Anaphylaxis: lessons from mouse models. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007; 120(3):506-15. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2007.07.033. View

2.
Rona R, Keil T, Summers C, Gislason D, Zuidmeer L, Sodergren E . The prevalence of food allergy: a meta-analysis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007; 120(3):638-46. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2007.05.026. View

3.
Li X, Serebrisky D, Lee S, Huang C, Bardina L, Schofield B . A murine model of peanut anaphylaxis: T- and B-cell responses to a major peanut allergen mimic human responses. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2000; 106(1 Pt 1):150-8. DOI: 10.1067/mai.2000.107395. View

4.
Li X, Schofield B, Huang C, KLEINER G, Sampson H . A murine model of IgE-mediated cow's milk hypersensitivity. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1999; 103(2 Pt 1):206-14. DOI: 10.1016/s0091-6749(99)70492-6. View

5.
Stevens T, Bossie A, Sanders V, Fernandez-Botran R, Coffman R, Mosmann T . Regulation of antibody isotype secretion by subsets of antigen-specific helper T cells. Nature. 1988; 334(6179):255-8. DOI: 10.1038/334255a0. View