Promoting Birth Parents' Relationships with Their Toddlers Upon Reunification: Results from Promoting First Relationships Home Visiting Program

Overview

Journal Child Youth Serv Rev

Specialty Pediatrics

Date 2016 Feb 13

PMID 26869740

Citations 7

Authors

Monica L Oxford

Maureen Marcenko

Charles B Fleming

Mary Jane Lohr

Susan J Spieker

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Birth parents, once reunified with their child after a foster care placement, are in need of in-home support services to prevent reoccurrence of maltreatment and reentry into foster care, establish a strong relationship with their child, and enhance child well-being. Few studies have addressed the efficacy of home visiting services for reunified birth parents of toddlers. This study reports on the findings from a randomized control trial of a 10-week home visiting program, (Kelly, Sandoval, Zuckerman, & Buehlman, 2008), for a subsample of 43 reunified birth parents that were part of the larger trial. We describe how the elements of the intervention align with the needs of parents and children in child welfare. Although the sample size was small and most of the estimates of intervention effects were not statistically significant, the effect sizes and the pattern of results suggest that the intervention may have improved both observed parenting sensitivity and observed child behaviors as well as decreased parent report of child behavior problems. Implications are that providing in-home services soon after a reunification may be efficacious in strengthening birth parents' capacity to respond sensitively to their children as well as improving child social and emotional outcomes and well-being.

Citing Articles

Trying to Do What's Best: Maternal Perspectives About Toddler Sleep Health Among an Underresourced Sample of Mothers With Diverse Racial and Ethnic Identities.

Hash J, Walker A, Ward T, Oxford M, Spieker S J Pediatr Health Care. 2024; 38(2):160-171.

PMID: 38429028 PMC: 10987074. DOI: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2023.12.008.

Interventions targeting the mental health and wellbeing of care-experienced children and young people in higher-income countries: Evidence map and systematic review.

Evans R, MacDonald S, Trubey R, Noyes J, Robling M, Willis S Syst Rev. 2023; 12(1):111.

PMID: 37393358 PMC: 10315047. DOI: 10.1186/s13643-023-02260-y.

Experiences of Native Participants in the Promoting First Relationships® Intervention: Focus Group Findings.

OLeary R, Oxford M, Booth-LaForce C, London S, Buchwald D Matern Child Health J. 2022; 26(11):2263-2270.

PMID: 36109420 PMC: 10693919. DOI: 10.1007/s10995-022-03533-z.

Promoting First Relationships for Primary Caregivers and Toddlers in a Native Community: a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Booth-LaForce C, Oxford M, OLeary R, Buchwald D Prev Sci. 2022; 24(1):39-49.

PMID: 35997845 PMC: 11896639. DOI: 10.1007/s11121-022-01415-y.

Randomized trial of promoting first relationships for new mothers who received community mental health services in pregnancy.

Oxford M, Hash J, Lohr M, Bleil M, Fleming C, Unutzer J Dev Psychol. 2021; 57(8):1228-1241.

PMID: 34591567 PMC: 8493794. DOI: 10.1037/dev0001219.

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