» Articles » PMID: 26719618

Staged Treatment of Pilon Fractures

Overview
Journal J Orthop
Specialty Orthopedics
Date 2016 Jan 1
PMID 26719618
Citations 8
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Aim: To evaluate outcomes following staged anterolateral plating of pilon fractures.

Methods: Over a 5 year period, patients with pilon fractures received four treatment regimens (staged anterolateral plating, staged medial plating, definitive external fixation, early total care). We defined five outcomes (reduction, soft tissue complications, infection, non-union, malunion) and assessed the outcome of fractures treated by these interventions.

Results: Staged anterolateral plating or staged medial plating achieved comparable reduction and soft tissue complications. Staged medial plating had higher infection rates, malunion and non-union rates.

Conclusions: Staged anterolateral plating is superior to staged medial plating in the management of pilon fractures.

Citing Articles

Comparing Multipin Clamps With Outriggers With Standard Clamps for Lower Extremity Periarticular External Fixation: Similar Radiographic and Clinical Outcomes.

Tse S, Saade A, Ikwuezunma I, Walters C, Simister S, Saiz A J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2024; 8(10).

PMID: 39392938 PMC: 11473059. DOI: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-24-00279.


Immediate plate fixation of open tibial plafond fractures does not elevate risk of infection.

Burkhart R, Ina J, Hirschfeld A, Levine A, Romeo N Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2024; 144(4):1453-1459.

PMID: 38273124 DOI: 10.1007/s00402-024-05202-y.


Medial malleolar window approach for varus-type tibial pilon fractures: a retrospective study.

Yang K, Shen G, Zheng Q, Yang H, Zhang H, Li X BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023; 24(1):358.

PMID: 37149577 PMC: 10163773. DOI: 10.1186/s12891-023-06444-4.


Early Reduction of the Posterior Column: A Surgical Technique in AO/OTA C3 Tibial Pilon Fractures.

Gao Y, Zhu H, Guo Y, Yu X J Pers Med. 2023; 13(3).

PMID: 36983732 PMC: 10051139. DOI: 10.3390/jpm13030551.


Surgical approach strategies for open reduction internal fixation of closed complex tibial Pilon fractures based on axial CT scans.

Zhao Y, Wu J, Wei S, Xu F, Kong C, Zhi X J Orthop Surg Res. 2020; 15(1):283.

PMID: 32718324 PMC: 7385877. DOI: 10.1186/s13018-020-01770-y.


References
1.
Teeny S, Wiss D . Open reduction and internal fixation of tibial plafond fractures. Variables contributing to poor results and complications. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1993; (292):108-17. View

2.
Herscovici Jr D, Sanders R, Infante A, Dipasquale T . Bohler incision: an extensile anterolateral approach to the foot and ankle. J Orthop Trauma. 2000; 14(6):429-32. DOI: 10.1097/00005131-200008000-00009. View

3.
Kline A, Gruen G, Pape H, Tarkin I, Irrgang J, Wukich D . Early complications following the operative treatment of pilon fractures with and without diabetes. Foot Ankle Int. 2009; 30(11):1042-7. DOI: 10.3113/FAI.2009.1042. View

4.
Wagner H, Jakob R . [Plate osteosynthesis in bicondylar fractures of the tibial head]. Unfallchirurg. 1986; 89(7):304-11. View

5.
Mauffrey C, Vasario G, Battiston B, Lewis C, Beazley J, Seligson D . Tibial pilon fractures: a review of incidence, diagnosis, treatment, and complications. Acta Orthop Belg. 2011; 77(4):432-40. View