» Articles » PMID: 26700291

Clinical Effectiveness and Cost-effectiveness of the Rehabilitation Enablement in Chronic Heart Failure (REACH-HF) Facilitated Self-care Rehabilitation Intervention in Heart Failure Patients and Caregivers: Rationale and Protocol for a Multicentre...

Overview
Journal BMJ Open
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2015 Dec 25
PMID 26700291
Citations 23
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Introduction: The Rehabilitation EnAblement in CHronic Heart Failure (REACH-HF) trial is part of a research programme designed to develop and evaluate a health professional facilitated, home-based, self-help rehabilitation intervention to improve self-care and health-related quality of life in people with heart failure and their caregivers. The trial will assess the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the REACH-HF intervention in patients with systolic heart failure and impact on the outcomes of their caregivers.

Methods And Analysis: A parallel two group randomised controlled trial with 1:1 individual allocation to the REACH-HF intervention plus usual care (intervention group) or usual care alone (control group) in 216 patients with systolic heart failure (ejection fraction <45%) and their caregivers. The intervention comprises a self-help manual delivered by specially trained facilitators over a 12-week period. The primary outcome measure is patients' disease-specific health-related quality of life measured using the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire at 12 months' follow-up. Secondary outcomes include survival and heart failure related hospitalisation, blood biomarkers, psychological well-being, exercise capacity, physical activity, other measures of quality of life, patient safety and the quality of life, psychological well-being and perceived burden of caregivers at 4, 6 and 12 months' follow-up. A process evaluation will assess fidelity of intervention delivery and explore potential mediators and moderators of changes in health-related quality of life in intervention and control group patients. Qualitative studies will describe patient and caregiver experiences of the intervention. An economic evaluation will estimate the cost-effectiveness of the REACH-HF intervention plus usual care versus usual care alone in patients with systolic heart failure.

Ethics And Dissemination: The study is approved by the North West-Lancaster Research Ethics Committee (ref 14/NW/1351). Findings will be disseminated via journals and presentations to publicise the research to clinicians, commissioners and service users.

Trial Registration Number: ISRCTN86234930; Pre-results.

Citing Articles

Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for adults with heart failure.

Molloy C, Long L, Mordi I, Bridges C, Sagar V, Davies E Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024; 3:CD003331.

PMID: 38451843 PMC: 10919451. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003331.pub6.


Social network interventions to support cardiac rehabilitation and secondary prevention in the management of people with heart disease.

Purcell C, Dibben G, Hilton Boon M, Matthews L, Palmer V, Thomson M Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023; 6:CD013820.

PMID: 37378598 PMC: 10305790. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD013820.pub2.


Home-based cardiac rehabilitation and physical activity in people with heart failure: a secondary analysis of the REACH-HF randomised controlled trials.

Dibben G, Hillsdon M, Dalal H, Tang L, Doherty P, Taylor R BMJ Open. 2023; 13(2):e063284.

PMID: 36759035 PMC: 9923308. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063284.


Methodological approaches to study context in intervention implementation studies: an evidence gap map.

Mielke J, Brunkert T, Zuniga F, Simon M, Zullig L, de Geest S BMC Med Res Methodol. 2022; 22(1):320.

PMID: 36517765 PMC: 9749183. DOI: 10.1186/s12874-022-01772-w.


Why Do so Few People with Heart Failure Receive Cardiac Rehabilitation?.

Thompson D, Ski C, Clark A, Dalal H, Taylor R Card Fail Rev. 2022; 8:e28.

PMID: 36303590 PMC: 9585646. DOI: 10.15420/cfr.2022.16.


References
1.
Bussmann J, Balk A, Stam H . Validity of ambulatory accelerometry to quantify physical activity in heart failure. Scand J Rehabil Med. 2001; 32(4):187-92. DOI: 10.1080/003655000750060940. View

2.
Jolly K, Taylor R, Lip G, Davies M, Davis R, Mant J . A randomized trial of the addition of home-based exercise to specialist heart failure nurse care: the Birmingham Rehabilitation Uptake Maximisation study for patients with Congestive Heart Failure (BRUM-CHF) study. Eur J Heart Fail. 2009; 11(2):205-13. PMC: 2639417. DOI: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfn029. View

3.
Dalal H, Evans P, Campbell J, Taylor R, Watt A, Read K . Home-based versus hospital-based rehabilitation after myocardial infarction: A randomized trial with preference arms--Cornwall Heart Attack Rehabilitation Management Study (CHARMS). Int J Cardiol. 2007; 119(2):202-11. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.11.018. View

4.
Piepoli M, Binno S, Corra U, Seferovic P, Conraads V, Jaarsma T . ExtraHF survey: the first European survey on implementation of exercise training in heart failure patients. Eur J Heart Fail. 2015; 17(6):631-8. DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.271. View

5.
. EuroQol--a new facility for the measurement of health-related quality of life. Health Policy. 1990; 16(3):199-208. DOI: 10.1016/0168-8510(90)90421-9. View