» Articles » PMID: 26697485

Growth Inhibition and Membrane Permeabilization of Candida Lusitaniae Using Varied Pulse Shape Electroporation

Overview
Journal Biomed Res Int
Publisher Wiley
Date 2015 Dec 24
PMID 26697485
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Candida lusitaniae is an opportunistic yeast pathogen, which can readily develop resistance to antifungal compounds and result in a complex long-term treatment. The efficient treatment is difficult since structure and metabolic properties of the fungal cells are similar to those of eukaryotic host. One of the potential methods to improve the inhibition rate or the cell permeability to inhibitors is the application of electroporation. In this work we investigated the dynamics of the growth inhibition and membrane permeabilization of C. lusitaniae by utilizing the various pulse shape and duration electric field pulses. Our results indicated that single electroporation procedure using 8 kV/cm electric field may result in up to 51 ± 5% inhibition rate. Also it has been experimentally shown that the electroporation pulse shape may influence the inhibitory effect; however, the amplitude of the electric field and the pulse energy remain the most important parameters for definition of the treatment outcome. The dynamics of the cell membrane permeabilization in the 2-8 kV/cm electric field were overviewed.

Citing Articles

Low concentrations of acetic and formic acids enhance the inactivation of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa with pulsed electric fields.

Novickij V, Lastauskiene E, Staigvila G, Girkontaite I, Zinkeviciene A, Svediene J BMC Microbiol. 2019; 19(1):73.

PMID: 30943901 PMC: 6448289. DOI: 10.1186/s12866-019-1447-1.

References
1.
Krcmery V, BARNES A . Non-albicans Candida spp. causing fungaemia: pathogenicity and antifungal resistance. J Hosp Infect. 2002; 50(4):243-60. DOI: 10.1053/jhin.2001.1151. View

2.
Sersa G, Teissie J, Cemazar M, Signori E, Kamensek U, Marshall G . Electrochemotherapy of tumors as in situ vaccination boosted by immunogene electrotransfer. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2015; 64(10):1315-27. PMC: 4554735. DOI: 10.1007/s00262-015-1724-2. View

3.
Gudlaugsson O, Gillespie S, Lee K, Vande Berg J, Hu J, Messer S . Attributable mortality of nosocomial candidemia, revisited. Clin Infect Dis. 2003; 37(9):1172-7. DOI: 10.1086/378745. View

4.
Koga Ito C, Martins C, Loberto J, Santos S, Jorge A . In vitro antifungal susceptibility of Candida spp. isolates from patients with chronic periodontitis and from control patients. Braz Oral Res. 2004; 18(1):80-4. DOI: 10.1590/s1806-83242004000100015. View

5.
Miller N, Dick J, Merz W . Phenotypic switching in Candida lusitaniae on copper sulfate indicator agar: association with amphotericin B resistance and filamentation. J Clin Microbiol. 2006; 44(4):1536-9. PMC: 1448677. DOI: 10.1128/JCM.44.4.1536-1539.2006. View