» Articles » PMID: 26600986

[Microsurgical Anatomy and Approaches of Mesial Temporal Cavernomas]

Overview
Journal Surg Neurol Int
Specialty Neurology
Date 2015 Nov 25
PMID 26600986
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: To describe the microsurgical anatomy and approaches to the mesial temporal region (MTR), in relation with cavernomas.

Methods: Five adult cadaveric heads, fixed in formol and injected with colored silicon were studied. Since January 2007 and June 2014, the author operated 7 patients with cavernomas located in the MTR.

Results:

Anatomy: The MTR was divided in 3 portions: Anterior, middle and posterior.

Patients: The author operated 7 patients with MTR cavernomas. Four cavernomas were located in the anterior portion, 2 were located in the middle portion, and 1 cavernoma was located in the posterior portion. The transsylvian-transinsular approach was used for the anterior portion of the MTR; the transtemporal approach (anterior temporal lobectomy) was used for the middle portion of the MTR; and the supracerebellar-transtentorial approach was used for the posterior portion of the MTR.

Conclusion: The idea of divide the MTR in 3 portions help to select the correct approach.

References
1.
Spencer D, Spencer S, Mattson R, Williamson P, Novelly R . Access to the posterior medial temporal lobe structures in the surgical treatment of temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurosurgery. 1984; 15(5):667-71. DOI: 10.1227/00006123-198411000-00005. View

2.
Sincoff E, Tan Y, Abdulrauf S . White matter fiber dissection of the optic radiations of the temporal lobe and implications for surgical approaches to the temporal horn. J Neurosurg. 2004; 101(5):739-46. DOI: 10.3171/jns.2004.101.5.0739. View

3.
de Oliveira J, Parraga R, Chaddad-Neto F, Ribas G, de Oliveira E . Supracerebellar transtentorial approach-resection of the tentorium instead of an opening-to provide broad exposure of the mediobasal temporal lobe: anatomical aspects and surgical applications: clinical article. J Neurosurg. 2012; 116(4):764-72. DOI: 10.3171/2011.12.JNS111256. View

4.
Ture U, Harput M, Kaya A, Baimedi P, Firat Z, Ture H . The paramedian supracerebellar-transtentorial approach to the entire length of the mediobasal temporal region: an anatomical and clinical study. Laboratory investigation. J Neurosurg. 2012; 116(4):773-91. DOI: 10.3171/2011.12.JNS11791. View

5.
Campero A, Troccoli G, Martins C, Fernandez-Miranda J, Yasuda A, Rhoton Jr A . Microsurgical approaches to the medial temporal region: an anatomical study. Neurosurgery. 2006; 59(4 Suppl 2):ONS279-307. DOI: 10.1227/01.NEU.0000223509.21474.2E. View