» Articles » PMID: 26557733

Er:YAG Laser Dentistry in Special Needs Patients

Overview
Journal Laser Ther
Date 2015 Nov 12
PMID 26557733
Citations 3
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: Between a quarter and a third of adults with intellectual disability is estimated to have dental anxiety. Unpleasant stimuli, such as the injection of local anaesthesia or the noise and vibration of rotary instruments, may provoke anxiety and subsequent low compliance until the opposition to the treatment. The use of Er:YAG laser in conservative dentistry had a great development in these last years thank to new devices and also to their advantages when compared to the conventional instruments. The aim of this clinical study was to show the advantages of the Er:YAG laser in the conservative treatment of Special Care patients.

Methods: Four cases are here described to show the Er:YAG laser use in our Unit on special needs patients.

Results And Conclusions: Based on the experience gained on conservative laser-assisted treatments performed in a time of 5 years at our Dentistry, Special Needs and Maxillo-Facial Surgery Unit we may affirm that Er:YAG laser may be considered as a good way to improve the cooperation, to reduce anxiety related to rotating instruments and to reach better results with equal or shorter operating times.

Citing Articles

Applications of Laser Welding in Dentistry: A State-of-the-Art Review.

Perveen A, Molardi C, Fornaini C Micromachines (Basel). 2018; 9(5).

PMID: 30424142 PMC: 6187655. DOI: 10.3390/mi9050209.


Selective removal of carious lesion with Er:YAG laser followed by dentin biomodification with chitosan.

Curylofo-Zotti F, Tanta G, Zucoloto M, Souza-Gabriel A, Corona S Lasers Med Sci. 2017; 32(7):1595-1603.

PMID: 28762194 DOI: 10.1007/s10103-017-2287-6.


Lasers for caries removal in deciduous and permanent teeth.

Montedori A, Abraha I, Orso M, DErrico P, Pagano S, Lombardo G Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016; 9:CD010229.

PMID: 27666123 PMC: 6457657. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD010229.pub2.

References
1.
Fornaini C, Riceputi D, Lupi-Pegurier L, Rocca J . Patient responses to Er:YAG laser when used for conservative dentistry. Lasers Med Sci. 2011; 27(6):1143-9. DOI: 10.1007/s10103-011-1012-0. View

2.
Fornaini C, Petruzzella S, Podda R, Merigo E, Nammour S, Vescovi P . Er:YAG Laser and Fractured Incisor Restorations: An In Vitro Study. Int J Dent. 2012; 2012:617264. PMC: 3469103. DOI: 10.1155/2012/617264. View

3.
Takeda F, Harashima T, Kimura Y, Matsumoto K . Comparative study about the removal of smear layer by three types of laser devices. J Clin Laser Med Surg. 1998; 16(2):117-22. DOI: 10.1089/clm.1998.16.117. View

4.
Tesini D, Fenton S . Oral health needs of persons with physical or mental disabilities. Dent Clin North Am. 1994; 38(3):483-98. View

5.
Keller U, Hibst R . Experimental studies of the application of the Er:YAG laser on dental hard substances: II. Light microscopic and SEM investigations. Lasers Surg Med. 1989; 9(4):345-51. DOI: 10.1002/lsm.1900090406. View