» Articles » PMID: 26504603

Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Lepromatous Leprosy Coinfection

Overview
Publisher Wiley
Specialty Dermatology
Date 2015 Oct 28
PMID 26504603
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Simultaneous occurrence of leprosy and pulmonary tuberculosis is reported infrequently in the modern era. We report a case of pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosed in patient being treated with glucocorticoids for complications of leprosy (type II reaction). Physicians should recognize that the leprosy patients treated with glucocorticoid may develop tuberculosis.

Citing Articles

Triple Infectious Syndrome: Pulmonary Tuberculosis and HIV in a Case of Pure Neuritic Leprosy With Underlying Diabetes Mellitus.

Deivasigamani M, Sureshgraham D, Srikanth S, Santhalingam B, Chokalingam C Cureus. 2024; 16(8):e66105.

PMID: 39229388 PMC: 11371254. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.66105.


Coinfection with Leprosy and Tuberculosis: A Case Series in Malagasy Patients.

Rakotoarisaona M, Razafimaharo T, Sendrasoa F, Andrianarison M, Razanakoto N, Ratovonjanahary V Infect Drug Resist. 2024; 17:1507-1513.

PMID: 38645889 PMC: 11027919. DOI: 10.2147/IDR.S458888.


Bacterial, fungal and parasitic co-infections in leprosy: A scoping review.

Froes Jr L, Toma T, Jachiet M, Rousset L, Poderoso R, Trindade M PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2023; 17(5):e0011334.

PMID: 37216331 PMC: 10202305. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011334.


Concurrent pulmonary tuberculosis and lepromatous leprosy in a newly diagnosed HIV positive patient: a case report.

Masuka J, Mkhize Z, Pillay S, Mosam A BMC Pulm Med. 2021; 21(1):207.

PMID: 34193098 PMC: 8247149. DOI: 10.1186/s12890-021-01572-w.


Tuberculosis and Leprosy Coinfection: A Perspective on Diagnosis and Treatment.

Mangum L, Kilpatrick D, Stryjewska B, Sampath R Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018; 5(7):ofy133.

PMID: 30046638 PMC: 6054147. DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofy133.


References
1.
Rao G, Sandhya S, Sridevi M, Amareswar A, Narayana B . Lupus vulgaris and borderline tuberculoid leprosy: an interesting co-occurrence. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2011; 77(1):111. DOI: 10.4103/0378-6323.74997. View

2.
Prasad R, Verma S, Singh R, Hosmane G . Concomittant pulmonary tuberculosis and borderline leprosy with type-II lepra reaction in single patient. Lung India. 2010; 27(1):19-23. PMC: 2878707. DOI: 10.4103/0970-2113.59263. View

3.
Rawson T, Anjum V, Hodgson J, Rao A, Murthy K, Rao P . Leprosy and tuberculosis concomitant infection: a poorly understood, age-old relationship. Lepr Rev. 2015; 85(4):288-95. View

4.
Richardus J, Withington S, Anderson A, Croft R, Nicholls P, van Brakel W . Treatment with corticosteroids of long-standing nerve function impairment in leprosy: a randomized controlled trial (TRIPOD 3). Lepr Rev. 2004; 74(4):311-8. View

5.
Smith W, Anderson A, Withington S, van Brakel W, Croft R, Nicholls P . Steroid prophylaxis for prevention of nerve function impairment in leprosy: randomised placebo controlled trial (TRIPOD 1). BMJ. 2004; 328(7454):1459. PMC: 428511. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.38107.645926.AE. View