» Articles » PMID: 26497899

Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Status and Notch Inhibition in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cells

Abstract

Background: Notch may behave as an oncogene or a tumor suppressor gene in lung cancer cells. Notch receptor undergoes cleavage by enzymes, including γ-secretase, generating the active Notch intracellular domain (NICD). The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of DAPT, a γ-secretase inhibitor, in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, as well as the impact of epidermal growth factor (EGF) that is over-expressed by NSCLC cells, on Notch signaling. H23, A549, H661 and HCC827 human NSCLC cell lines were used, expressing various NICD and EGF receptor (EGFR) protein levels.

Results: DAPT decreased the number of H661 cells in a concentration-dependent manner, while it had a small effect on H23 and A549 cells and no effect on HCC827 cells that carry mutated EGFR. Notch inhibition did not affect the stimulatory effect of EGF on cell proliferation, while EGF prevented DAPT-induced NICD decrease in H23 and H661 cells. The type of cell death induced by DAPT seems to depend on the cell type.

Conclusions: Our data indicate that inhibition of Notch cleavage may not affect cell number in the presence of EGFR mutations and that EGFR may affect Notch signalling suggesting that a dual inhibition of these pathways might be promising in NSCLC.

Citing Articles

Preclinical Models for Functional Precision Lung Cancer Research.

Yu J, Kiss Z, Ma W, Liang R, Li T Cancers (Basel). 2025; 17(1.

PMID: 39796653 PMC: 11718887. DOI: 10.3390/cancers17010022.


Capture of circulating metastatic cancer cell clusters from lung cancer patients can reveal unique genomic profiles and potential anti-metastatic molecular targets: A proof-of-concept study.

Kouhmareh K, Martin E, Finlay D, Bhadada A, Hernandez-Vargas H, Downey F PLoS One. 2024; 19(7):e0306450.

PMID: 39083508 PMC: 11290651. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0306450.


Capture of circulating metastatic cancer cell clusters from a lung cancer patient can reveal a unique genomic profile and potential anti-metastatic molecular targets: A proof of concept study.

Kouhmareh K, Martin E, Finlay D, Bhadada A, Hernandez-Vargas H, Downey F bioRxiv. 2023; .

PMID: 37781582 PMC: 10541091. DOI: 10.1101/2023.09.19.558270.


Magnetic Iron Nanocubes Effectively Capture Epithelial and Mesenchymal Cancer Cells.

Suresh D, Ghoshdastidar S, Gangula A, Mukherjee S, Upendran A, Kannan R ACS Omega. 2020; 5(37):23724-23735.

PMID: 32984691 PMC: 7513327. DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c02699.


PTEN inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell growth by promoting G/G arrest and cell apoptosis.

Liu L, Huang L, He J, Cai S, Weng Y, Huang S Oncol Lett. 2019; 17(1):1333-1340.

PMID: 30655903 PMC: 6313010. DOI: 10.3892/ol.2018.9719.


References
1.
Dai J, Ma D, Zang S, Guo D, Qu X, Ye J . Cross-talk between Notch and EGFR signaling in human breast cancer cells. Cancer Invest. 2009; 27(5):533-40. DOI: 10.1080/07357900802563036. View

2.
Wang Z, Li Y, Ahmad A, Azmi A, Banerjee S, Kong D . Targeting Notch signaling pathway to overcome drug resistance for cancer therapy. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010; 1806(2):258-67. PMC: 2955995. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbcan.2010.06.001. View

3.
DAddario G, Felip E . Non-small-cell lung cancer: ESMO clinical recommendations for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2009; 20 Suppl 4:68-70. DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdp132. View

4.
Westhoff B, Colaluca I, dArio G, Donzelli M, Tosoni D, Volorio S . Alterations of the Notch pathway in lung cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009; 106(52):22293-8. PMC: 2799768. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0907781106. View

5.
Doroquez D, Rebay I . Signal integration during development: mechanisms of EGFR and Notch pathway function and cross-talk. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol. 2006; 41(6):339-85. DOI: 10.1080/10409230600914344. View