The Hip in Arthrogryposis
Overview
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Pathology: Hip dislocation is seen in approximately 30 % of children with amyoplasia and approximately 50 % of these will be bilateral.
Treatment: Closed reduction is rarely successful. Open reduction is indicated for unilateral dislocations and for the majority of bilateral dislocations. Reduction is recommended via a medial approach.
Results: A long-term satisfactory outcome can be achieved but with some loss of hip range of movement.
Open Reduction at 15 Months of Left Hip Dislocation in a Male Infant Diagnosed with Arthrogryposis.
AlShayhan F, Alsiddiky A, Aljohani M, Alomair A, Alghnimei N Am J Case Rep. 2022; 23:e936627.
PMID: 36194552 PMC: 9549526. DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.936627.
Theil C, Roedl R, Gosheger G, Moellenbeck B, Frommer A, Dieckmann R Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2020; 142(2):181-188.
PMID: 33040207 PMC: 8783901. DOI: 10.1007/s00402-020-03611-3.
B K A, Singh K, Shah H Int Orthop. 2020; 44(12):2635-2644.
PMID: 32772317 PMC: 7679307. DOI: 10.1007/s00264-020-04759-8.
Miao M, Cai H, Wang Z, Hu L, Bian J, Cai H BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020; 21(1):144.
PMID: 32131798 PMC: 7057553. DOI: 10.1186/s12891-020-3173-0.
Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita-an update.
Moller-Madsen B J Child Orthop. 2015; 9(6):425-6.
PMID: 26482521 PMC: 4661148. DOI: 10.1007/s11832-015-0688-2.