» Articles » PMID: 26377446

Global Prevention and Control of NCDs: Limitations of the Standard Approach

Overview
Specialty Public Health
Date 2015 Sep 18
PMID 26377446
Citations 19
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The five-target '25 × 25' strategy for tackling the emerging global epidemic of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) focuses on four diseases (CVD, diabetes, cancer, and chronic respiratory disease), four risk factors (tobacco, diet and physical activity, dietary salt, and alcohol), and one cardiovascular preventive drug treatment. The goal is to decrease mortality from NCDs by 25 per cent by the year 2025. The 'standard approach' to the '25 × 25' strategy has the benefit of simplicity, but also has major weaknesses. These include lack of recognition of: (i) the fundamental drivers of the NCD epidemic; (ii) the 'missing NCDs', which are major causes of morbidity; (iii) the 'missing causes' and the 'causes of the causes'; and (iv) the role of health care and the need for integration of interventions.

Citing Articles

Magnitude of non-communicable disease screening and factors associated with awareness among reproductive age women in Gofa and Basketo zones, Southern Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study.

Domba M, Argefa T, Gizaw A, Bitew A Front Glob Womens Health. 2025; 5:1446396.

PMID: 39748865 PMC: 11693688. DOI: 10.3389/fgwh.2024.1446396.


Nutraceuticals and Their Contribution to Preventing Noncommunicable Diseases.

Garza-Juarez A, Perez-Carrillo E, Arredondo-Espinoza E, Islas J, Benitez-Chao D, Escamilla-Garcia E Foods. 2023; 12(17).

PMID: 37685194 PMC: 10486909. DOI: 10.3390/foods12173262.


The effects of saffron supplementation on the measures of renal function indicators: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Norouzy A, Ghodrat S, Bahrami L, Feizy Z, Arabi S Int Urol Nephrol. 2022; 54(9):2215-2226.

PMID: 35103929 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-022-03127-2.


Phytochemical screening, antiobesity, antidiabetic and antimicrobial assessments of Orobanche aegyptiaca from Palestine.

Jaradat N, Qadi M, Ali I, Hussein F, Issa L, Rashdan D BMC Complement Med Ther. 2021; 21(1):256.

PMID: 34625075 PMC: 8501537. DOI: 10.1186/s12906-021-03431-x.


Predictors of Women's awareness of common non-communicable diseases screening during preconception period in Manna District, Southwest Ethiopia: implication for wellness check-up.

Gonfa F, Lemu Y, Koricha Z BMC Health Serv Res. 2021; 21(1):56.

PMID: 33435962 PMC: 7802272. DOI: 10.1186/s12913-021-06067-2.


References
1.
Lorenc T, Petticrew M, Welch V, Tugwell P . What types of interventions generate inequalities? Evidence from systematic reviews. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2012; 67(2):190-3. DOI: 10.1136/jech-2012-201257. View

2.
Smith E . Corporate image and public health: an analysis of the Philip Morris, Kraft, and Nestlé websites. J Health Commun. 2012; 17(5):582-600. PMC: 3362195. DOI: 10.1080/10810730.2011.635776. View

3.
Prince M, Patel V, Saxena S, Maj M, Maselko J, Phillips M . No health without mental health. Lancet. 2007; 370(9590):859-77. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61238-0. View

4.
Cummins S, Macintyre S . Food environments and obesity--neighbourhood or nation?. Int J Epidemiol. 2005; 35(1):100-4. DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyi276. View

5.
Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Alleyne G, Horton R, Li L, Lincoln P . UN High-Level Meeting on Non-Communicable Diseases: addressing four questions. Lancet. 2011; 378(9789):449-55. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60879-9. View