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Laugier-Hunziker Syndrome--Case Report

Overview
Specialty Dermatology
Date 2015 Aug 28
PMID 26312723
Citations 6
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Abstract

Laugier-Hunziker syndrome is a rare, acquired disorder characterized by lenticular hyperpigmentation of the oral mucosa and longitudinal melanonychia. We present the case of a 63-year-old female with progressive, asymptomatic hyperpigmentation of buccal mucosa and a 7-year history of hyperpigmentation in several fingernails. Laugier-Hunziker syndrome was diagnosed based on the clinical features presented, dermoscopic findings and exclusion of underlying systemic diseases. Laugier-Hunziker syndrome is regarded as a diagnosis of exclusion. By identifying Laugier-Hunziker syndrome, other, more severe syndromes associated with hyperpigmentations can be excluded, namely Addison's disease and Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.

Citing Articles

Laugier-Hunziker Syndrome: A Rare Cause of Oral Mucosa Pigmentation.

Iijima Y, Nakayama N, Yamada M, Hino S, Horie N, Kaneko T Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2023; 9:23337214231191295.

PMID: 37565024 PMC: 10411268. DOI: 10.1177/23337214231191295.


New Approach to Addison Disease: Oral Manifestations Due to Endocrine Dysfunction and Comorbidity Burden.

Bugala N, Carsote M, Stoica L, Albulescu D, Tuculina M, Preda S Diagnostics (Basel). 2022; 12(9).

PMID: 36140482 PMC: 9497746. DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics12092080.


Peutz-Jeghers syndrome: Skin manifestations and endocrine anomalies (Review).

Sandru F, Petca A, Dumitrascu M, Petca R, Carsote M Exp Ther Med. 2021; 22(6):1387.

PMID: 34650635 PMC: 8506952. DOI: 10.3892/etm.2021.10823.


Mystery behind labial and oral melanotic macules: Clinical, dermoscopic and pathological aspects of Laugier-Hunziker syndrome.

Duan N, Zhang Y, Wang W, Wang X World J Clin Cases. 2018; 6(10):322-334.

PMID: 30283795 PMC: 6163135. DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v6.i10.322.


Early Detection of Subungual Melanoma : Proposal of ABCD Strategy in Clinical Practice Based on Case Series.

Lee J, Park J, Lee J, Lee D Ann Dermatol. 2018; 30(1):36-40.

PMID: 29386830 PMC: 5762474. DOI: 10.5021/ad.2018.30.1.36.


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