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Fluorescent Mimics of Cholesterol That Rapidly Bind Surfaces of Living Mammalian Cells

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Specialty Chemistry
Date 2015 Aug 20
PMID 26287483
Citations 2
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Abstract

Mammalian cells acquire cholesterol, a critical membrane constituent, through multiple mechanisms. We synthesized mimics of cholesterol, fluorescent N-alkyl-3β-cholesterylamine-glutamic acids, that are rapidly incorporated into cellular plasma membranes compared with analogous cholesteryl amides, ethers, esters, carbamates, and a sitosterol analogue. This process was inhibited by ezetimibe, indicating a receptor-mediated uptake pathway.

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