» Articles » PMID: 26280882

Symptomatic Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis

Overview
Date 2015 Aug 18
PMID 26280882
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Sensorineural hearing loss has been reported as an extraintestinal manifestation of inflammatory bowel disease, especially in adult patients with ulcerative colitis. However, to date only a few series have been reported in the literature, and none from Italy. The aim of the present investigation was to assess the prevalence of symptomatic sensorineural hearing loss in Italian patients with ulcerative colitis.

Methods: We retrospectively assessed the charts of all patients with ulcerative colitis who underwent otolaryngologic investigation in a 10-year period.

Results: Complete charts of 57 patients were available for the observation period. Reasons for head and neck investigation were transient, mild hearing loss and sporadic vertigo. Clinical and instrumental head and neck examination was unremarkable in all but one woman who complained of mild hearing loss without vertigo or tinnitus, in whom sensorineural hearing loss was diagnosed.

Conclusions: In our series, sensorineural hearing loss was found in less than 2 % of adult patients with ulcerative colitis evaluated in a department of otolaryngology. Systematic evaluation for this extraintestinal manifestation should not be carried out unless hearing loss is present.

Citing Articles

Secondary autoimmune immune ear disease (AIED): a systematic review and meta-analysis on vestibular manifestations of systemic autoimmune and inflammatory disorders.

Shah S, Chidarala S, Jeong S, Zhang K, Nguyen S, Wilkinson R Clin Rheumatol. 2023; 42(10):2747-2759.

PMID: 37380912 DOI: 10.1007/s10067-023-06674-w.


Assessment of Hearing Function in Children with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Polat E, Cinar Z, Keskindemirci G, Yigit O, Kutluk G, Ture M J Int Adv Otol. 2020; 16(3):362-366.

PMID: 33136017 PMC: 7901454. DOI: 10.5152/iao.2020.6035.


[Immune-mediated sensorineural hearing loss: prevalence and treatment strategies].

Li X, Chen Y, Zhang G, Cui W Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2020; 34(7):663-667.

PMID: 32791649 PMC: 10133116. DOI: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2020.07.022.


Audiovestibular Symptoms in Systemic Autoimmune Diseases.

Ralli M, DAguanno V, Stadio A, De Virgilio A, Croce A, Longo L J Immunol Res. 2018; 2018:5798103.

PMID: 30211232 PMC: 6120292. DOI: 10.1155/2018/5798103.


Screening of genes associated with inflammatory responses in the endolymphatic sac reveals underlying mechanisms for autoimmune inner ear diseases.

Zhang J, Wang N, Xu A Exp Ther Med. 2018; 16(3):2460-2470.

PMID: 30210597 PMC: 6122540. DOI: 10.3892/etm.2018.6479.


References
1.
Moris G, Milla A, Ribacoba R, Gonzalez C . Acute deafness as an extraintestinal manifestation of ulcerative colitis. Eur J Intern Med. 2005; 16(6):440-2. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejim.2005.01.020. View

2.
Ott C, Scholmerich J . Extraintestinal manifestations and complications in IBD. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013; 10(10):585-95. DOI: 10.1038/nrgastro.2013.117. View

3.
Karmody C, Valdez T, Desai U, Blevins N . Sensorineural hearing loss in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Am J Otolaryngol. 2009; 30(3):166-70. DOI: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.04.009. View

4.
Kalyoncu D, Urganci N, Calis A, Ozbal A . Sensorineural hearing loss in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Dig Dis Sci. 2009; 55(1):150-2. DOI: 10.1007/s10620-009-0714-7. View

5.
Hollanders D . Sensorineural deafness--a new complication of ulcerative colitis?. Postgrad Med J. 1986; 62(730):753-5. PMC: 2418833. DOI: 10.1136/pgmj.62.730.753. View