» Articles » PMID: 26279714

A Report on the Clinical Efficacy of a New Bougie-internal Urethrectomy

Overview
Specialty Urology
Date 2015 Aug 18
PMID 26279714
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Introduction: We compare the clinical efficacy of the new bougie-internal urethrectomy (BIU) with internal urethrotomy and urethroplasty to treat urethral stricture disease.

Methods: We prospectively studied 186 people with urethral stricture disease. Of these, 84 were identified for urethroplasty and 102 for internal urethrotomy (endoscopic urethrotomy). Among the 84 identified for urethroplasty, 52 received BIU (Group 1) and the remaining 32 received urethroplasty. Among the 102 identified for internal urethrotomy, 58 received BIU (Group 2) and the remaining 44 received the internal urethrotomy. After surgery, we evaluated the clinical efficacy of the BIU (operative invasions, voiding flow rates, complications, sequelae) compared with the endoscopic treatment and urethroplasty.

Results: Patient age ranged from 20 to 70 years. The follow-up period was 2 years. In the BIU Group 1, the BIU Group 2, and the internal urethrotomy (endoscopic treatment), the length of strictures were 2.9 ± 1.5, 2.8 ± 1.3, 1.6 ± 0.7, and 1.5 ± 0.6, respectively. In the BIU Group 1, the urethroplasty, the BIU Group 2, and the internal urethrotomy (endoscopic treatment), the amount of bleeding was 34.1 ± 17.1, 172.2 ± 29.8, 28.5 ± 9.8, and 49.7 ± 13.6 mL, respectively. In the BIU Group 1, the urethroplasty, the BIU Group 2, and the internal urethrotomy, the recurrence rates were 5.8%, 86%, 6.8% and 25%, and the average flow rates were 18.1 ± 4.8, 13.1 ± 3.9, 18.2 ± 3.6, 10.1 ± 3.1 mL/s, respectively. There was no sequealae (sexual dysfunction, penile change) in both BIU groups.

Conclusions: The new BIU could be considered first-line treatment in all patients with indications for visual internal urethrotomy and urethroplasty.

Citing Articles

Canadian Urological Association guideline on male urethral stricture.

Rourke K, Welk B, Kodama R, Bailly G, Davies T, Santesso N Can Urol Assoc J. 2020; 14(10):305-316.

PMID: 33275550 PMC: 7716842. DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.6792.

References
1.
Elliott D, Boone T . Combined stent and artificial urinary sphincter for management of severe recurrent bladder neck contracture and stress incontinence after prostatectomy: a long-term evaluation. J Urol. 2001; 165(2):413-5. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-200102000-00014. View

2.
Munks D, Alli M, Abdel Goad E . Optical urethrotomy under local anaesthesia is a feasible option in urethral stricture disease. Trop Doct. 2009; 40(1):31-2. DOI: 10.1258/td.2009.090121. View

3.
Mundy A . The long-term results of skin inlay urethroplasty. Br J Urol. 1995; 75(1):59-61. DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1995.tb07233.x. View

4.
Guralnick M, Webster G . The augmented anastomotic urethroplasty: indications and outcome in 29 patients. J Urol. 2001; 165(5):1496-501. View

5.
Morey A, McAninch J . Sonographic staging of anterior urethral strictures. J Urol. 2000; 163(4):1070-5. View