» Articles » PMID: 26206377

Emerging Roles of Nucleolar and Ribosomal Proteins in Cancer, Development, and Aging

Overview
Publisher Springer
Specialty Biology
Date 2015 Jul 25
PMID 26206377
Citations 28
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Changes in nucleolar morphology and function are tightly associated with cellular activity, such as growth, proliferation, and cell cycle progression. Historically, these relationships have been extensively examined in cancer cells, which frequently exhibit large nucleoli and increased ribosome biogenesis. Recent findings indicate that alteration of nucleolar activity is a key regulator of development and aging. In this review, we have provided evidences that the nucleolus is not just a housekeeping factor but is actively involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, and senescence both in vitro and in vivo. In addition, we have discussed how alteration of nucleolar function and nucleolar proteins induces specific physiological effects rather than widespread effects.

Citing Articles

Construction and validation of transcription‑factor‑based prognostic signature for TACE non‑response and characterization of tumor microenvironment infiltration in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Shi J, Wei X, Jiang F, Zhu J, Shen J, Sun Y Oncol Lett. 2024; 29(1):42.

PMID: 39554534 PMC: 11565272. DOI: 10.3892/ol.2024.14788.


CASIN exerts anti-aging effects through RPL4 on the skin of naturally aging mice.

Zhang Y, Wang X, Huang J, Zhang X, Bu L, Zhang Y Aging Cell. 2024; 23(12):e14333.

PMID: 39289787 PMC: 11634736. DOI: 10.1111/acel.14333.


Multi-Omics Analysis Reveals Translational Landscapes and Regulations in Mouse and Human Oocyte Aging.

Huang J, Chen P, Jia L, Li T, Yang X, Liang Q Adv Sci (Weinh). 2023; 10(26):e2301538.

PMID: 37401155 PMC: 10502832. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202301538.


Specific Gain and Loss of Co-Expression Modules in Long-Lived Individuals Indicate a Role of circRNAs in Human Longevity.

Ge M, Jiang J, Yang L, Yang X, He Y, Li G Genes (Basel). 2022; 13(5).

PMID: 35627134 PMC: 9140997. DOI: 10.3390/genes13050749.


Matrix Metalloprotease-7 Mediates Nucleolar Assembly and Intra-nucleolar Cleaving p53 in Gefitinib-Resistant Cancer Stem Cells.

Yu W, Wu E, Li Y, Hou H, Yu S, Huang P iScience. 2020; 23(10):101600.

PMID: 33089100 PMC: 7559243. DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.101600.


References
1.
Hannan K, Sanij E, Hein N, Hannan R, Pearson R . Signaling to the ribosome in cancer--It is more than just mTORC1. IUBMB Life. 2011; 63(2):79-85. DOI: 10.1002/iub.428. View

2.
Derenzini M, Trere D, Pession A, Montanaro L, Sirri V, Ochs R . Nucleolar function and size in cancer cells. Am J Pathol. 1998; 152(5):1291-7. PMC: 1858570. View

3.
Hulbert A, Pamplona R, Buffenstein R, Buttemer W . Life and death: metabolic rate, membrane composition, and life span of animals. Physiol Rev. 2007; 87(4):1175-213. DOI: 10.1152/physrev.00047.2006. View

4.
Smith J, Brachmann C, Pillus L, Boeke J . Distribution of a limited Sir2 protein pool regulates the strength of yeast rDNA silencing and is modulated by Sir4p. Genetics. 1998; 149(3):1205-19. PMC: 1460222. DOI: 10.1093/genetics/149.3.1205. View

5.
Voit R, Schafer K, Grummt I . Mechanism of repression of RNA polymerase I transcription by the retinoblastoma protein. Mol Cell Biol. 1997; 17(8):4230-7. PMC: 232276. DOI: 10.1128/MCB.17.8.4230. View