The ROP Vesicle Release Factor is Required in Adult Drosophila Glia for Normal Circadian Behavior
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
We previously showed that endocytosis and/or vesicle recycling mechanisms are essential in adult Drosophila glial cells for the neuronal control of circadian locomotor activity. In this study, our goal was to identify specific glial vesicle trafficking, recycling, or release factors that are required for rhythmic behavior. From a glia-specific, RNAi-based genetic screen, we identified eight glial factors that are required for normally robust circadian rhythms in either a light-dark cycle or in constant dark conditions. In particular, we show that conditional knockdown of the ROP vesicle release factor in adult glial cells results in arrhythmic behavior. Immunostaining for ROP reveals reduced protein in glial cell processes and an accumulation of the Par Domain Protein 1ε (PDP1ε) clock output protein in the small lateral clock neurons. These results suggest that glia modulate rhythmic circadian behavior by secretion of factors that act on clock neurons to regulate a clock output factor.
Mutual coupling of neurons in the circadian master clock: What we can learn from fruit flies.
Helfrich-Forster C, Reinhard N Neurobiol Sleep Circadian Rhythms. 2025; 18:100112.
PMID: 39906412 PMC: 11791320. DOI: 10.1016/j.nbscr.2025.100112.
Purinergic signaling mediates neuroglial interactions to modulate sighs.
Severs L, Bush N, Quina L, Hidalgo-Andrade S, Burgraff N, Dashevskiy T Nat Commun. 2023; 14(1):5300.
PMID: 37652903 PMC: 10471608. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-40812-x.
Glial control of sphingolipid levels sculpts diurnal remodeling in a circadian circuit.
Vaughen J, Theisen E, Rivas-Serna I, Berger A, Kalakuntla P, Anreiter I Neuron. 2022; 110(19):3186-3205.e7.
PMID: 35961319 PMC: 10868424. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2022.07.016.
Glia-Neurons Cross-Talk Regulated Through Autophagy.
Damulewicz M, Szypulski K, Pyza E Front Physiol. 2022; 13:886273.
PMID: 35574462 PMC: 9099418. DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2022.886273.
Redundant functions of the SLC5A transporters Rumpel, Bumpel, and Kumpel in ensheathing glial cells.
Yildirim K, Winkler B, Pogodalla N, Mackensen S, Baldenius M, Garcia L Biol Open. 2021; 11(1).
PMID: 34897385 PMC: 8790523. DOI: 10.1242/bio.059128.