Splenic Avulsion Following PEG Tube Placement: A Rare but Serious Complication
Overview
Affiliations
Placement of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube is a common procedure to allow for enteral nutrition in patients with multiple indications. PEG tube placement is a safe procedure with minor complications such as site infection and irritation. One of the more severe complications is splenic laceration, which may result in intra-peritoneal bleeding and manifest as an acute abdomen. We present a rare case of intra-abdominal bleeding secondary to catastrophic splenic injury 12 hours after PEG tube placement resulting in hemodynamic compromise. The patient underwent splenectomy and had an uneventful recovery.
How far is the endoscopist to blame for a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy complication?.
Stavrou G, Gionga P, Chatziantoniou G, Tzikos G, Menni A, Panidis S World J Gastrointest Surg. 2023; 15(5):940-952.
PMID: 37342839 PMC: 10277955. DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i5.940.
Suzuki H, Joshita S, Nagaya T, Sato K, Ito A, Suga T Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1):20551.
PMID: 33239745 PMC: 7689522. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-77553-6.