» Articles » PMID: 26060048

Individuals with Autistic-like Traits Show Reduced Lateralization on a Greyscales Task

Overview
Publisher Springer
Date 2015 Jun 11
PMID 26060048
Citations 8
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Individuals with autism spectrum conditions attend less to the left side of centrally presented face stimuli compared to neurotypical individuals, suggesting a reduction in right hemisphere activation. We examined whether a similar bias exists for non-facial stimuli in a large sample of neurotypical adults rated above- or below-average on the autism spectrum quotient (AQ). Using the "greyscales" task, we found the typical leftward bias in the below-average group was significantly reduced in the above-average group. Moreover, a negative correlation between leftward bias and the social skills factor of the AQ suggested a link between atypical hemispheric activation and social difficulties in high-AQ trait individuals that extends to non-facial stimuli.

Citing Articles

Elevated and accelerated: Locus coeruleus activity and visual search abilities in autistic children.

Keehn B, Kadlaskar G, McNally Keehn R Cortex. 2023; 169:118-129.

PMID: 37866060 PMC: 10842606. DOI: 10.1016/j.cortex.2023.08.016.


No evidence for superior distractor filtering amongst individuals high in autistic-like traits.

Visser T, English M, Maybery M Atten Percept Psychophys. 2022; 84(8):2715-2724.

PMID: 36207668 PMC: 9630187. DOI: 10.3758/s13414-022-02575-3.


Visuospatial Bias in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Evidence from Line Bisection Tasks.

Liu C, Zhai H, Su S, Song S, Chen G, Jiang Y J Autism Dev Disord. 2021; 52(11):4861-4871.

PMID: 34786646 DOI: 10.1007/s10803-021-05350-9.


The Prediction Analysis of Autistic and Schizotypal Traits in Attentional Networks.

Huang W, Zhang L, Sun Y, Chen F, Wang K Psychiatry Investig. 2021; 18(5):417-425.

PMID: 33910323 PMC: 8169336. DOI: 10.30773/pi.2020.0251.


Sex differences in hemispheric lateralization of attentional networks.

Li Y, Wang Y, Jin X, Niu D, Zhang L, Jiang S Psychol Res. 2020; 85(7):2697-2709.

PMID: 33026540 DOI: 10.1007/s00426-020-01423-z.


References
1.
Almeida R, Dickinson J, Maybery M, Badcock J, Badcock D . Visual search performance in the autism spectrum II: the radial frequency search task with additional segmentation cues. Neuropsychologia. 2010; 48(14):4117-24. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.10.009. View

2.
Orekhova E, Stroganova T, Prokofiev A, Nygren G, Gillberg C, Elam M . The right hemisphere fails to respond to temporal novelty in autism: evidence from an ERP study. Clin Neurophysiol. 2009; 120(3):520-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2008.12.034. View

3.
Fink G, Halligan P, Marshall J, Frith C, Frackowiak R, Dolan R . Where in the brain does visual attention select the forest and the trees?. Nature. 1996; 382(6592):626-8. DOI: 10.1038/382626a0. View

4.
Pellicano E, Maybery M, Durkin K, Maley A . Multiple cognitive capabilities/deficits in children with an autism spectrum disorder: "weak" central coherence and its relationship to theory of mind and executive control. Dev Psychopathol. 2006; 18(1):77-98. DOI: 10.1017/S0954579406060056. View

5.
Sergent J, Ohta S, Macdonald B . Functional neuroanatomy of face and object processing. A positron emission tomography study. Brain. 1992; 115 Pt 1:15-36. DOI: 10.1093/brain/115.1.15. View