Correlative Decrease of Large Neurons in the Neostriatum and Basal Nucleus of Meynert in Alzheimer's Disease
Authors
Affiliations
A quantitative investigation was performed on the large neurons in the neostriatum and basal nucleus of Meynert (bnM) in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). The degree of decrease of the large neurons in the neostriatum was quite similar to that in the bnM; these decreases were significantly correlative in AD, but not in PSP. These findings indicate that the large neurons in the neostriatum and bnM, which are considered to be cholinergic and to exclusively possess nerve growth factor receptors in the cerebrum, degenerate simultaneously in an equal ratio in AD.
Shu S, Jiang G, Zheng Z, Ma L, Wang B, Zeng Q Mol Neurobiol. 2019; 56(10):7222-7233.
PMID: 31001802 PMC: 6728281. DOI: 10.1007/s12035-019-1588-0.
Momiyama T, Nishijo T Front Neuroanat. 2017; 11:42.
PMID: 28553205 PMC: 5425578. DOI: 10.3389/fnana.2017.00042.
Cholinergic forebrain degeneration in the APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 transgenic mouse.
Perez S, Dar S, Ikonomovic M, DeKosky S, Mufson E Neurobiol Dis. 2007; 28(1):3-15.
PMID: 17662610 PMC: 2245889. DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2007.06.015.
Momiyama T, Fukazawa Y J Physiol. 2007; 580(Pt 1):103-17.
PMID: 17234695 PMC: 2075417. DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2006.125724.
Nigrostriatal dysfunction in familial Alzheimer's disease-linked APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 transgenic mice.
Perez S, Lazarov O, Koprich J, Chen E, Rodriguez-Menendez V, Lipton J J Neurosci. 2005; 25(44):10220-9.
PMID: 16267229 PMC: 6725777. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2773-05.2005.