» Articles » PMID: 25901502

Type 1 Diabetes in Young Adulthood

Overview
Specialty Endocrinology
Date 2015 Apr 23
PMID 25901502
Citations 76
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Type 1 diabetes has traditionally been studied as a chronic illness of childhood. However, young adulthood is a critical time for the development and integration of lifelong diabetes management skills, and research is starting to identify unique challenges faced by youth with diabetes as they age into adulthood. Most young adults experience multiple transitions during this unstable developmental period, including changes in lifestyle (e.g., education, occupation, living situation), changes in health care, and shifting relationships with family members, friends, and intimate others. Young adults with type 1 diabetes must navigate these transitions while also assuming increasing responsibility for their diabetes care and overall health. Despite these critical health and psychosocial concerns, there is a notable lack of evidence-based clinical services and supports for young adults with type 1 diabetes. We review relevant evolving concerns for young adults with type 1 diabetes, including lifestyle considerations, health care transitions, psychosocial needs, and changes in supportive networks, and how type 1 diabetes impacts and is impacted by these key developmental considerations. Specific avenues for intervention and future research are offered.

Citing Articles

Socio-cognitive determinants affecting insulin adherence/non-adherence in late adolescents and young adults with type 1 diabetes: a systematic review.

AlBurno H, Francine S, de Vries H, Mohanadi D, Jongen S, Mercken L Health Psychol Rep. 2025; 13(1):1-26.

PMID: 40041295 PMC: 11873924. DOI: 10.5114/hpr/194439.


Health Literacy Among Young People With Type 1 Diabetes: A Qualitative Study of Patient Involvement.

Nielsen M, Frejlev H, Vestermark A, Larsen L, Pietraszek A, Dal J Diabetes Spectr. 2025; 38(1):41-48.

PMID: 39959531 PMC: 11825404. DOI: 10.2337/ds24-0006.


Impact of psychiatric disorders on the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a propensity score matching case-control study.

Navas Moreno V, Sager La Ganga C, Tapia Sanchiz M, Lopez Ruano M, Del Carmen Martinez Otero M, Carrillo Lopez E Endocrine. 2025; .

PMID: 39853629 DOI: 10.1007/s12020-024-04146-y.


International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2024: Diabetes Technologies - Insulin Delivery.

Biester T, Berget C, Boughton C, Cudizio L, Ekhlaspour L, Hilliard M Horm Res Paediatr. 2024; 97(6):636-662.

PMID: 39657603 PMC: 11854989. DOI: 10.1159/000543034.


Sleep Health Composite and Diabetes Symptom Burden in Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes.

Griggs S, Armentrout B, Davey C, Hickman Jr R West J Nurs Res. 2024; 46(11):919-927.

PMID: 39345102 PMC: 11544555. DOI: 10.1177/01939459241287455.


References
1.
Barnard K, Dyson P, Sinclair J, Lawton J, Anthony D, Cranston M . Alcohol health literacy in young adults with type 1 diabetes and its impact on diabetes management. Diabet Med. 2014; 31(12):1625-30. DOI: 10.1111/dme.12491. View

2.
Sonneveld H, Strating M, van Staa A, Nieboer A . Gaps in transitional care: what are the perceptions of adolescents, parents and providers?. Child Care Health Dev. 2012; 39(1):69-80. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2011.01354.x. View

3.
Van Walleghem N, MacDonald C, Dean H . Evaluation of a systems navigator model for transition from pediatric to adult care for young adults with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2008; 31(8):1529-30. PMC: 2494627. DOI: 10.2337/dc07-2247. View

4.
Fortuna R, Robbins B, Mani N, Halterman J . Dependence on emergency care among young adults in the United States. J Gen Intern Med. 2010; 25(7):663-9. PMC: 2881978. DOI: 10.1007/s11606-010-1313-1. View

5.
Beck R, Tamborlane W, Bergenstal R, Miller K, DuBose S, Hall C . The T1D Exchange clinic registry. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012; 97(12):4383-9. DOI: 10.1210/jc.2012-1561. View