» Articles » PMID: 25758217

Skeletal Stem Cells

Overview
Journal Development
Specialty Biology
Date 2015 Mar 12
PMID 25758217
Citations 176
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Skeletal stem cells (SSCs) reside in the postnatal bone marrow and give rise to cartilage, bone, hematopoiesis-supportive stroma and marrow adipocytes in defined in vivo assays. These lineages emerge in a specific sequence during embryonic development and post natal growth, and together comprise a continuous anatomical system, the bone-bone marrow organ. SSCs conjoin skeletal and hematopoietic physiology, and are a tool for understanding and ameliorating skeletal and hematopoietic disorders. Here and in the accompanying poster, we concisely discuss the biology of SSCs in the context of the development and postnatal physiology of skeletal lineages, to which their use in medicine must remain anchored.

Citing Articles

SARS-CoV-2 Impairs Osteoblast Differentiation Through Spike Glycoprotein and Cytokine Dysregulation.

Freiberger R, Lopez C, Jarmoluk P, Palma M, Cevallos C, Sviercz F Viruses. 2025; 17(2).

PMID: 40006897 PMC: 11860324. DOI: 10.3390/v17020143.


Harnessing the diversity and potential of endogenous skeletal stem cells for musculoskeletal tissue regeneration.

Weldon K, Longaker M, Ambrosi T Stem Cells. 2025; 43(3).

PMID: 39945760 PMC: 11892563. DOI: 10.1093/stmcls/sxaf006.


Jansen metaphyseal chondrodysplasia: analysis of craniofacial manifestations.

Obiezu F, Almpani K, Kim H, Zalewski C, Chu E, Jahanmir G JBMR Plus. 2025; 9(2):ziae156.

PMID: 39830149 PMC: 11736719. DOI: 10.1093/jbmrpl/ziae156.


Identification of human cranio-maxillofacial skeletal stem cells for mandibular development.

Wang Z, Wang K, Yu Y, Fu J, Zhang S, Li M Sci Adv. 2025; 11(1):eado7852.

PMID: 39742474 PMC: 11691644. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.ado7852.


Rejuvenating aged osteoprogenitors for bone repair.

Reeves J, Tournier P, Becquart P, Carton R, Tang Y, Vigilante A Elife. 2024; 13.

PMID: 39692737 PMC: 11655067. DOI: 10.7554/eLife.104068.


References
1.
Jacenko O, Tuan R . Calcium deficiency induces expression of cartilage-like phenotype in chick embryonic calvaria. Dev Biol. 1986; 115(1):215-32. DOI: 10.1016/0012-1606(86)90242-3. View

2.
Bianco P, Cao X, Frenette P, Mao J, Robey P, Simmons P . The meaning, the sense and the significance: translating the science of mesenchymal stem cells into medicine. Nat Med. 2013; 19(1):35-42. PMC: 3998103. DOI: 10.1038/nm.3028. View

3.
Owen M, FRIEDENSTEIN A . Stromal stem cells: marrow-derived osteogenic precursors. Ciba Found Symp. 1988; 136:42-60. DOI: 10.1002/9780470513637.ch4. View

4.
Caplan A . Mesenchymal stem cells. J Orthop Res. 1991; 9(5):641-50. DOI: 10.1002/jor.1100090504. View

5.
Beresford J, Bennett J, Devlin C, Leboy P, Owen M . Evidence for an inverse relationship between the differentiation of adipocytic and osteogenic cells in rat marrow stromal cell cultures. J Cell Sci. 1992; 102 ( Pt 2):341-51. DOI: 10.1242/jcs.102.2.341. View