Guidelines for Assessing Mouse Endothelial Function Via Ultrasound Imaging: a Report from the International Society Of Cardiovascular Translational Research
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
The study is to establish a novel method to determine the endothelial function in mouse carotid arteries in vivo by using high-resolution ultrasound images. Atherosclerosis in carotid arteries is induced in ApoE(-/-) mice with a Western diet. The ultrasound of the ventral neck generates clear pictures of the common carotid arteries. Acetylcholine at the range from 5 to 20 μg/kg/min (iv) is able to induce a dose-dependent relaxation as shown by the increased diameter of these normal mouse carotid arteries, which is impaired in atherosclerotic arteries. The endothelial function determined by ultrasound images in vivo matches well with that determined in isolated carotid arterial rings in vitro. All animals survived after the endothelial function measurement. In this study, we have established a standard method to determine the mouse endothelial function in vivo. It is a reliable, safe, and survival method that could be used repetitively in mouse arteries.
Leukocyte-Specific Morrbid Promotes Leukocyte Differentiation and Atherogenesis.
Xiang D, Jiang L, Yuan Q, Yu Y, Liu R, Chen M Research (Wash D C). 2023; 6:0187.
PMID: 37426471 PMC: 10325668. DOI: 10.34133/research.0187.
Optoacoustic Imaging Offers New Insights into In Vivo Human Skin Vascular Physiology.
Monteiro Rodrigues L, Granja T, de Andrade S Life (Basel). 2022; 12(10).
PMID: 36295063 PMC: 9605317. DOI: 10.3390/life12101628.
Bone marrow endothelial dysfunction promotes myeloid cell expansion in cardiovascular disease.
Rohde D, Vandoorne K, Lee I, Grune J, Zhang S, McAlpine C Nat Cardiovasc Res. 2022; 1(1):28-44.
PMID: 35747128 PMC: 9216333. DOI: 10.1038/s44161-021-00002-8.
Multi-Scale Imaging of Vascular Pathologies in Cardiovascular Disease.
Tiwari A, Elgrably B, Saar G, Vandoorne K Front Med (Lausanne). 2022; 8:754369.
PMID: 35071257 PMC: 8766766. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2021.754369.
Preclinical techniques to investigate exercise training in vascular pathophysiology.
Sangha G, Goergen C, Prior S, Ranadive S, Clyne A Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2021; 320(4):H1566-H1600.
PMID: 33385323 PMC: 8260379. DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00719.2020.