Molecular Evolution of Peste Des Petits Ruminants Virus

Overview

Journal Emerg Infect Dis

Specialty Infectious Diseases

Date 2014 Nov 25

PMID 25418782

Citations 52

Authors

Murali Muniraju

Muhammad Munir

AravindhBabu R Parthiban

Ashley C Banyard

Jingyue Bao

Zhiliang Wang

Chrisostom Ayebazibwe

Gelagay Ayelet

Mehdi El Harrak

Mana Mahapatra

Genevieve Libeau

Carrie Batten

Satya Parida

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Despite safe and efficacious vaccines against peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV), this virus has emerged as the cause of a highly contagious disease with serious economic consequences for small ruminant agriculture across Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. We used complete and partial genome sequences of all 4 lineages of the virus to investigate evolutionary and epidemiologic dynamics of PPRV. A Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of all PPRV lineages mapped the time to most recent common ancestor and initial divergence of PPRV to a lineage III isolate at the beginning of 20th century. A phylogeographic approach estimated the probability for root location of an ancestral PPRV and individual lineages as being Nigeria for PPRV, Senegal for lineage I, Nigeria/Ghana for lineage II, Sudan for lineage III, and India for lineage IV. Substitution rates are critical parameters for understanding virus evolution because restrictions in genetic variation can lead to lower adaptability and pathogenicity.

Citing Articles

Dynamic evolution of peste des petits ruminants virus in sheep and goat hosts across India reveals the swift surge of F gene.

Ramesh V, Suresh K, Mambully S, Rani S, Ojha R, Kumar K Virusdisease. 2024; 35(3):505-519.

PMID: 39464739 PMC: 11502608. DOI: 10.1007/s13337-024-00890-x.

Unveiling of the Co-Infection of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus and Caprine Enterovirus in Goat Herds with Severe Diarrhea in China.

Zhang Q, Zheng X, Zhang F, Cui X, Yan N, Hu J Viruses. 2024; 16(6).

PMID: 38932277 PMC: 11209052. DOI: 10.3390/v16060986.

Comparative evolutionary analyses of peste des petits ruminants virus genetic lineages.

Courcelle M, Salami H, Tounkara K, Lo M, Ba A, Diop M Virus Evol. 2024; 10(1):veae012.

PMID: 38476867 PMC: 10930206. DOI: 10.1093/ve/veae012.

An Integrated Ecological Niche Modelling Framework for Risk Mapping of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus Exposure in African Buffalo () in the Greater Serengeti-Mara Ecosystem.

Carrera-Faja L, Yesson C, Jones B, Benfield C, Kock R Pathogens. 2023; 12(12).

PMID: 38133306 PMC: 10747384. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens12121423.

Morbillivirus: A highly adaptable viral genus.

Libbey J, Fujinami R Heliyon. 2023; 9(7):e18095.

PMID: 37483821 PMC: 10362132. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18095.

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