Benign Sinonasal Capillary Haemangioma
Overview
Affiliations
Haemangiomas are benign fibrovascular tumours relatively that are common in the head and neck, where 60% of them occur Among the various categories of haemangiomas, lobular capillary haemangiomas (LCH) occur frequently on the skin, lips, buccal mucosa, tongue and gingiva. However, they are vanishingly rare in the paranasal sinuses. The imaging features of LCH are non-specific. The histological characteristics of LCH can also make diagnosis difficult as sometimes resemble highly vascular malignant tumours. This leads to the false preoperative diagnosis of suspected malignancy in many cases, which places the patient under unnecessary distress and anxiety. We present a case of LCH appearing as a suspicious nasal lesion of the lateral nasal wall with unilateral nasal obstruction, necrotic centre and epistaxis. The tumour was excised endoscopically in one operation including endoscopic medial maxillectomy. Further education about this lesion is deemed important as preoperative embolisation may be needed for a safe operation.
Management of Capillary Hemangioma of the Sphenoid Sinus.
Ionita I, Zainea V, Voiosu C, Stefanescu C, Panea C, Dumitru A Medicina (Kaunas). 2023; 59(5).
PMID: 37241090 PMC: 10221000. DOI: 10.3390/medicina59050858.
Lobular Capillary Hemangioma of the Ethmoid Sinus: A Report of Two Cases.
Binesh F, Khajehzadeh F, Kargar Z, Hakiminia M, Mirvakili A Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019; 71(Suppl 3):1668-1671.
PMID: 31763220 PMC: 6848392. DOI: 10.1007/s12070-015-0885-9.