» Articles » PMID: 25266421

Two Hypotheses of Dense Breasts and Viral Infection for Explaining Incidence of Breast Cancer by Age Group in Korean Women

Overview
Specialty Public Health
Date 2014 Oct 1
PMID 25266421
Citations 13
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Breast cancer, the second leading type of cancer in Korean women, has shown increasing incidence over the past 10 years. However, the curves of incidence by age group cast doubt on the birth cohort effect hypothesis. To explain the curves, here I suggest two alternative hypotheses of breast density and viral infection based on pre-existing evidences. Evaluating these hypotheses would require important clues to find unknown risk factors of breast cancer and to plan more effective strategies for breast cancer control in Korean women.

Citing Articles

A Historical Misconception in Clinical Trials of Drugs for Cancer-Age Grouping.

Chen J, Yao L, Alamoudi A, Aleya L, Gu W J Pers Med. 2022; 12(12).

PMID: 36556219 PMC: 9785466. DOI: 10.3390/jpm12121998.


History of Diabetes Mellitus and Risk of Breast Cancer in Asian Women: A Meta-Epidemiological Analysis of Population-Based Cohort Studies.

Bae J J Menopausal Med. 2020; 26(1):29-33.

PMID: 32307948 PMC: 7160588. DOI: 10.6118/jmm.19014.


Human papilloma virus and breast cancer: the role of inflammation and viral expressed proteins.

Khodabandehlou N, Mostafaei S, Etemadi A, Ghasemi A, Payandeh M, Hadifar S BMC Cancer. 2019; 19(1):61.

PMID: 30642295 PMC: 6332859. DOI: 10.1186/s12885-019-5286-0.


Researches of Epigenetic Epidemiology for Infections and Radiation as Carcinogen.

Bae J J Prev Med Public Health. 2018; 51(4):169-172.

PMID: 30071703 PMC: 6078917. DOI: 10.3961/jpmph.18.070.


Presence of human papillomavirus DNA in breast cancer: a Spanish case-control study.

Delgado-Garcia S, Martinez-Escoriza J, Alba A, Martin-Bayon T, Ballester-Galiana H, Peiro G BMC Cancer. 2017; 17(1):320.

PMID: 28482874 PMC: 5423011. DOI: 10.1186/s12885-017-3308-3.


References
1.
Lawson J, Kan C, Iacopetta B, Whitaker N . Are some breast cancers sexually transmitted?. Br J Cancer. 2006; 95(12):1708. PMC: 2360761. DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603502. View

2.
Sigaroodi A, Nadji S, Naghshvar F, Nategh R, Emami H, Velayati A . Human papillomavirus is associated with breast cancer in the north part of Iran. ScientificWorldJournal. 2012; 2012:837191. PMC: 3329875. DOI: 10.1100/2012/837191. View

3.
Orem J, Mbidde E, Lambert B, de Sanjose S, Weiderpass E . Burkitt's lymphoma in Africa, a review of the epidemiology and etiology. Afr Health Sci. 2007; 7(3):166-75. PMC: 2269718. DOI: 10.5555/afhs.2007.7.3.166. View

4.
Dunne E, Unger E, Sternberg M, McQuillan G, Swan D, Patel S . Prevalence of HPV infection among females in the United States. JAMA. 2007; 297(8):813-9. DOI: 10.1001/jama.297.8.813. View

5.
Chu P, Chang K, Chen Y, Chen W, Weiss L . No significant association of Epstein-Barr virus infection with invasive breast carcinoma. Am J Pathol. 2001; 159(2):571-8. PMC: 1850531. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)61728-2. View