Probable Reassortment of Genomic Elements Among Elongated RNA-containing Plant Viruses

Overview

Journal J Mol Evol

Specialty Biochemistry

Date 1989 Jul 1

PMID 2504930

Citations 29

Authors

Morozov SYu

V V Dolja

J G Atabekov

Affiliations

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Abstract

The relationships of genome organization among elongated (rod-shaped and filamentous) plant viruses have been analyzed. Sequences in coding and noncoding regions of barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV) RNAs 1, 2, and 3 were compared with those of the monopartite RNA genomes of potato virus X (PVX), white clover mosaic virus (WClMV), and tobacco mosaic virus, the bipartite genome of tobacco rattle virus (TRV), the quadripartite genome of beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV), and icosahedral tricornaviruses. These plant viruses belong to a supergroup having 5'-capped genomic RNAs. The results suggest that the genomic elements in each BSMV RNA are phylogenetically related to those of different plant RNA viruses. RNA 1 resembles the corresponding RNA 1 of tricornaviruses. The putative proteins encoded in BSMV RNA 2 are related to the products of BNYVV RNA 2, PVX RNA, and WClMV RNA. Amino acid sequence comparisons suggest that BSMV RNA 3 resembles TRV RNA 1. Also, it can be proposed that in the case of monopartite genomes, as a rule, every gene or block of genes retains phylogenetic relationships that are independent of adjacent genomic elements of the same RNA. Such differential evolution of individual elements of one and the same viral genome implies a prominent role for gene reassortment in the formation of viral genetic systems.

Citing Articles

Distinct Mechanisms of Endomembrane Reorganization Determine Dissimilar Transport Pathways in Plant RNA Viruses.

Solovyev A, Atabekova A, Lezzhov A, Solovieva A, Chergintsev D, Morozov S Plants (Basel). 2022; 11(18).

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Small hydrophobic viral proteins involved in intercellular movement of diverse plant virus genomes.

Morozov S, Solovyev A AIMS Microbiol. 2020; 6(3):305-329.

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The Barley stripe mosaic virus γb protein promotes viral cell-to-cell movement by enhancing ATPase-mediated assembly of ribonucleoprotein movement complexes.

Jiang Z, Zhang K, Li Z, Li Z, Yang M, Jin X PLoS Pathog. 2020; 16(7):e1008709.

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Non-replicative Integral Membrane Proteins Encoded by Plant Alpha-Like Viruses: Emergence of Diverse Orphan ORFs and Movement Protein Genes.

Solovyev A, Morozov S Front Plant Sci. 2017; 8:1820.

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Inheritance of resistance to potyviruses in Phaseolus vulgaris L. II. Linkage relations and utility of a dominant gene for lethal systemic necrosis to soybean mosaic virus.

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