Push-out Bond Strength of Fiber Posts to Root Dentin Using Glass Ionomer and Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cements
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the push-out bond strength of glass fiber posts to root dentin after cementation with glass ionomer (GICs) and resinmodified glass ionomer cements (RMGICs).
Material And Methods: Fifty human maxillary canines were transversally sectioned at 15 mm from the apex. Canals were prepared with a step back technique until the application of a #55 K-file and filled. Post spaces were prepared and specimens were divided into five groups according to the cement used for post cementation: Luting & Lining Cement; Fuji II LC Improved; RelyX Luting; Ketac Cem; and Ionoseal. After cementation of the glass fiber posts, all roots were stored at 100% humidity until testing. For push-out test, 1-mm thick slices were produced. The push-out test was performed in a universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/minute and the values (MPa) were analyzed by Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Levene's tests and by two-way ANOVA and Tukey's post hoc test at a significance level of 5%.
Results: Fiber posts cemented using Luting & Lining Cement, Fuji II LC Improved, and Ketac Cem presented the highest bond strength to root dentin, followed by RelyX Luting. Ionoseal presented the lowest bond strength values (P>0.05). The post level did not influence the bond strength of fiber posts to root dentin (P=0.148). The major cause of failure was cohesive at the cement for all GICs and RMGICs.
Conclusions: Except for Ionoseal, all cements provided satisfactory bond strength values.
Nesello R, Jahnke L, Krabbe W, Agnol Junior C, Santini M, Silveira L Braz Dent J. 2024; 35:e245720.
PMID: 38775593 PMC: 11086611. DOI: 10.1590/0103-6440202405720.
Nogueira C, Gelio M, Besegato J, Ramos A, Fernandez E, Kuga M Braz Dent J. 2023; 34(1):52-60.
PMID: 36888845 PMC: 10027095. DOI: 10.1590/0103-6440202305082.
Pang N, Jung B, Roh B, Shin Y Materials (Basel). 2019; 12(10).
PMID: 31096562 PMC: 6567077. DOI: 10.3390/ma12101585.
The effects of different irrigation solutions on the bond strength of cemented fiber posts.
Alkhudhairy F, Yaman P, Dennison J, McDonald N, Herrero A, Bin-Shuwaish M Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2018; 10:221-230.
PMID: 30498372 PMC: 6207268. DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S155688.
Haragushiku G, Back E, Tomazinho P, Baratto Filho F, Furuse A J Appl Oral Sci. 2015; 23(4):436-41.
PMID: 26398518 PMC: 4560506. DOI: 10.1590/1678-775720150005.