» Articles » PMID: 24972311

Fusobacterium and Enterobacteriaceae: Important Players for CRC?

Overview
Journal Immunol Lett
Date 2014 Jun 28
PMID 24972311
Citations 66
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The gut microbiota plays an essential role in regulating intestinal homeostasis through its capacity to modulate various biological activities ranging from barrier, immunity and metabolic function. Not surprisingly, microbial dysbiosis is associated with numerous intestinal disorders including inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC). In this piece, we will review recent evidence that gut microbial dysbiosis can influence intestinal disease, including colitis and CRC. We will discuss the biological events implicated in the development of microbial dysbiosis and the emergence of CRC-associated microorganisms, focusing on Escherichia coli and Fusobacterium nucleatum. Finally, the mechanisms by which E. coli and F. nucleatum exert potentially carcinogenic effects on the host will be reviewed.

Citing Articles

Male Tract Microbiota and Male Infertility.

Grande G, Graziani A, De Toni L, Garolla A, Ferlin A Cells. 2024; 13(15.

PMID: 39120306 PMC: 11312145. DOI: 10.3390/cells13151275.


Comparative oncology using domesticated dogs and their microbiome.

Santiago-Rodriguez T Front Vet Sci. 2024; 11:1378551.

PMID: 38605920 PMC: 11007225. DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1378551.


An insight into the commercial piglet's microbial gut colonization: from birth towards weaning.

Saladrigas-Garcia M, Duran M, DAngelo M, Coma J, Perez J, Martin-Orue S Anim Microbiome. 2022; 4(1):68.

PMID: 36572944 PMC: 9791761. DOI: 10.1186/s42523-022-00221-9.


Effect of Isoleucine and Added Valine on Performance, Nutrients Digestibility and Gut Microbiota Composition of Pigs Fed with Very Low Protein Diets.

Goodarzi P, Wileman C, Habibi M, Walsh K, Sutton J, Shili C Int J Mol Sci. 2022; 23(23).

PMID: 36499225 PMC: 9740036. DOI: 10.3390/ijms232314886.


and its associated systemic diseases: epidemiologic studies and possible mechanisms.

Fan Z, Tang P, Li C, Yang Q, Xu Y, Su C J Oral Microbiol. 2022; 15(1):2145729.

PMID: 36407281 PMC: 9673791. DOI: 10.1080/20002297.2022.2145729.


References
1.
Smith P, Howitt M, Panikov N, Michaud M, Gallini C, Bohlooly-Y M . The microbial metabolites, short-chain fatty acids, regulate colonic Treg cell homeostasis. Science. 2013; 341(6145):569-73. PMC: 3807819. DOI: 10.1126/science.1241165. View

2.
Buc E, Dubois D, Sauvanet P, Raisch J, Delmas J, Darfeuille-Michaud A . High prevalence of mucosa-associated E. coli producing cyclomodulin and genotoxin in colon cancer. PLoS One. 2013; 8(2):e56964. PMC: 3572998. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0056964. View

3.
Caporaso J, Lauber C, Costello E, Berg-Lyons D, Gonzalez A, Stombaugh J . Moving pictures of the human microbiome. Genome Biol. 2011; 12(5):R50. PMC: 3271711. DOI: 10.1186/gb-2011-12-5-r50. View

4.
Khor B, Gardet A, Xavier R . Genetics and pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. Nature. 2011; 474(7351):307-17. PMC: 3204665. DOI: 10.1038/nature10209. View

5.
Bonnet M, Buc E, Sauvanet P, Darcha C, Dubois D, Pereira B . Colonization of the human gut by E. coli and colorectal cancer risk. Clin Cancer Res. 2013; 20(4):859-67. DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-1343. View