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Emerging Therapies for Noninfectious Uveitis: What May Be Coming to the Clinics

Overview
Journal J Ophthalmol
Publisher Wiley
Specialty Ophthalmology
Date 2014 May 29
PMID 24868451
Citations 11
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

Corticosteroids along with other immunomodulatory therapies remain as the mainstay of treatment tor all patients with noninfectious uveitis (NIU). However, the systemic side effects associated with the long-term use of these drugs has encouraged the development of new therapeutic agents in recent times. This review article discusses upcoming therapeutic agents and drug delivery systems that are currently being used to treat patients with NIU. These agents mediate their actions by blocking specific pathways involved in the inflammatory process. Agents discussed in this review include full or recombinant monoclonal antibodies against interleukins such as IL-17 (secukinumab), IL-l (gevokizumab), and IL-6 (tocilizumab and sarilumab), antibody fragments against inflammatory cytokines such as TNF- α (ESBA 105) and T-cell inhibitors such as fusion proteins (abatacept), and next generation calcineurin inhibitors (voclosporin). In addition, administration of immune modulatory therapies using methods such as iontophoresis (EGP-437) and intravitreal injection (sirolimus) for the treatment of NIU' uveitis has also been discussed.

Citing Articles

A Review of Ocular Drug Delivery Platforms and Drugs for Infectious and Noninfectious Uveitis: The Past, Present, and Future.

Conrady C, Yeh S Pharmaceutics. 2021; 13(8).

PMID: 34452185 PMC: 8399730. DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13081224.


Recent advances in the management of non-infectious posterior uveitis.

Singh R, Sinha S, Saini C, Elbasiony E, Thakur S, Agarwal A Int Ophthalmol. 2020; 40(11):3187-3207.

PMID: 32617804 DOI: 10.1007/s10792-020-01496-0.


Subcutaneous repository corticotropin gel for non-infectious panuveitis: Reappraisal of an old pharmacologic agent.

Agarwal A, Hassan M, Sepah Y, Do D, Nguyen Q Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2018; 4:78-82.

PMID: 29503933 PMC: 5757479. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2016.09.004.


Modern Therapeutic Approaches for Noninfectious Ocular Diseases Involving Inflammation.

Ratay M, Bellotti E, Gottardi R, Little S Adv Healthc Mater. 2017; 6(23).

PMID: 29034584 PMC: 5915344. DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201700733.


Management of noninfectious posterior uveitis with intravitreal drug therapy.

Tan H, Agarwal A, Lee C, Chhablani J, Gupta V, Khatri M Clin Ophthalmol. 2016; 10:1983-2020.

PMID: 27789936 PMC: 5068474. DOI: 10.2147/OPTH.S89341.


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