Direct Analysis of Holliday Junction Resolving Enzyme in a DNA Origami Nanostructure
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Holliday junction (HJ) resolution is a fundamental step for completion of homologous recombination. HJ resolving enzymes (resolvases) distort the junction structure upon binding and prior cleavage, raising the possibility that the reactivity of the enzyme can be affected by a particular geometry and topology at the junction. Here, we employed a DNA origami nano-scaffold in which each arm of a HJ was tethered through the base-pair hybridization, allowing us to make the junction core either flexible or inflexible by adjusting the length of the DNA arms. Both flexible and inflexible junctions bound to Bacillus subtilis RecU HJ resolvase, while only the flexible junction was efficiently resolved into two duplexes by this enzyme. This result indicates the importance of the structural malleability of the junction core for the reaction to proceed. Moreover, cleavage preferences of RecU-mediated reaction were addressed by analyzing morphology of the reaction products.
Cervantes-Salguero K, Kadrmas M, Ward B, Lysne D, Wolf A, Piantanida L Langmuir. 2024; 40(19):10195-10207.
PMID: 38690801 PMC: 11100016. DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00470.
Yamamoto S, Kono F, Nakatani K, Hirose M, Horii K, Hippo Y Front Oncol. 2023; 13:1213678.
PMID: 38074684 PMC: 10701690. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1213678.
Processing of stalled replication forks in Bacillus subtilis.
Carrasco B, Torres R, Moreno-Del Alamo M, Ramos C, Ayora S, Alonso J FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2023; 48(1).
PMID: 38052445 PMC: 10804225. DOI: 10.1093/femsre/fuad065.
Dubrovin E Biophys Rev. 2023; 15(5):1015-1033.
PMID: 37974971 PMC: 10643717. DOI: 10.1007/s12551-023-01111-3.
Gandara C, Torres R, Carrasco B, Ayora S, Alonso J Int J Mol Sci. 2021; 22(21).
PMID: 34768753 PMC: 8583203. DOI: 10.3390/ijms222111323.