» Articles » PMID: 24692340

Cross-cultural Differences and Sexual Risk Behavior of Emerging Adults

Overview
Publisher Sage Publications
Specialties Nursing
Social Sciences
Date 2014 Apr 3
PMID 24692340
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Purpose: The authors examined population-specific risk factors that increase emerging adults' risk of acquiring sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including the human papillomavirus (HPV).

Design And Method: A cross-sectional sample of 335 diverse, emerging adults ages 18 to 24 years was recruited from a health center at a large university in the Southeastern United States. The mean age was 20.6 ± 1.9 years, majority were females (74.0%), and 61.0% were Hispanic.

Results: Findings revealed inconsistent condom use, reasons for not using condoms, and a need for more culturally specific intervention strategies.

Discussion And Conclusions: Healthcare providers should identify culturally specific reasons for inconsistent condom use, examine cultural and geographic differences in sexual risk behaviors among groups and communities, and modify communication, educational programs, and interventions accordingly.

Implications For Practice: By adopting a multicultural approach to the control of STIs, nurses can address specific cultural attitudes and behaviors that may influence exposure to STIs, including HPV.

Citing Articles

Sex Differences in Clustering Unhealthy Lifestyles Among Survivors of COVID-19: Latent Class Analysis.

Le L, Hoang T, Nguyen T, Dao T, Do B, Pham K JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2024; 10:e50189.

PMID: 38564248 PMC: 10989720. DOI: 10.2196/50189.


Incorporating social vulnerability in infectious disease mathematical modelling: a scoping review.

Naidoo M, Shephard W, Kambewe I, Mtshali N, Cope S, Rubio F BMC Med. 2024; 22(1):125.

PMID: 38500147 PMC: 10949739. DOI: 10.1186/s12916-024-03333-y.


Sexual behavior across the transition to adulthood and sexually transmitted infections: Findings from the national survey of human papillomavirus prevalence (POP-Brazil).

Wendland E, Horvath J, Kops N, Bessel M, Caierao J, Hohenberger G Medicine (Baltimore). 2018; 97(33):e11758.

PMID: 30113461 PMC: 6112916. DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000011758.


The Student Human Papillomavirus Survey: Nurse-Led Instrument Development and Psychometric Testing to Increase Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Series Completion in Young Adults.

Thomas T, Dalmida S, Higgins M J Nurs Meas. 2016; 24(2):226-44.

PMID: 27535311 PMC: 4991555. DOI: 10.1891/1061-3749.24.2.226.


Race/Sex Interactions and HIV Testing Among College Students.

McElrath K, Stana A, Taylor A, Johnson-Arnold L J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2016; 4(1):112-121.

PMID: 26896037 DOI: 10.1007/s40615-016-0208-1.

References
1.
Winer R, Hughes J, Feng Q, OReilly S, Kiviat N, Holmes K . Condom use and the risk of genital human papillomavirus infection in young women. N Engl J Med. 2006; 354(25):2645-54. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa053284. View

2.
Brafford L, Beck K . Development and validation of a condom self-efficacy scale for college students. J Am Coll Health. 1991; 39(5):219-25. DOI: 10.1080/07448481.1991.9936238. View

3.
Davis R, Duncan L, Turner L, Young M . Perceptions of human immunodeficiency virus and sexually transmitted disease risk among low-income adults: a pilot study. Appl Nurs Res. 2001; 14(2):105-9. DOI: 10.1053/apnr.2001.22378. View

4.
DiClemente R, Wingood G, Blank M, Metzger D . Future directions for HIV prevention research: charting a prevention science research agenda. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008; 47 Suppl 1:S47-8. DOI: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181605e5d. View

5.
Weber C . Update on vaccination against human papillomavirus (HPV). Urol Nurs. 2007; 27(4):320-1. View