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Prevalence of Human Herpesviridae in Cerebrospinal Fluid of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis and Noninfectious Neurological Disease in the Netherlands

Overview
Journal J Neurovirol
Publisher Springer
Specialties Microbiology
Neurology
Date 2014 Mar 28
PMID 24671719
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

Prevalence of eight human herpesviruses (HHV1-8) was determined by real-time PCR in cell-rich cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples, obtained early after disease symptoms, of Dutch patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and other noninfectious central nervous system diseases (NIND). Whereas HHV1-8 DNA was undetectable in CSF samples of MS patients, HHV6 DNA was detected in a plexus neuritis case and HHV7 DNA in an ependymoma and a Behçets' disease patient. However, intrathecal HHV infection was not detected. Data indicate that HHV1-8 are rarely detected in CSF of Dutch NIND patients and do not support the role of intrathecal HHV infection early after onset of disease symptoms in MS.

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