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Minimally Invasive Surgery for Intracerebral Haemorrhage

Overview
Specialty Critical Care
Date 2014 Feb 21
PMID 24553341
Citations 17
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Abstract

Purpose Of Review: Spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) imposes a significant health and economic burden on society. Despite this, ICH remains the only stroke subtype without a definitive treatment. Without a clearly identified and effective treatment for spontaneous ICH, clinical practice varies greatly from aggressive surgery to supportive care alone. This review will discuss the current modalities of treatments for ICH including preliminary experience and investigative efforts to advance the care of these patients.

Recent Findings: Open surgery (craniotomy), prothrombotic agents and other therapeutic interventions have failed to significantly improve the outcome of these stroke victims. Recently, the Surgical Trial in Intracerebral Haemorrhage (STICH) II assessed the surgical management of patients with superficial intraparenchymal haematomas with negative results. MISTIE II and other trials of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) have shown promise for improving patient outcomes and a phase III trial started in late 2013.

Summary: ICH lacks a definitive primary treatment as well as a therapy targeting surrounding perihematomal oedema and associated secondary damage. An ongoing phase III trial using MIS techniques shows promise for providing treatment for these patients.

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Minimally Invasive Surgery With Thrombolysis for Intracerebral Hemorrhage Evacuation: Bayesian Reanalysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

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New approach of minimally invasive evacuation for spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage.

Cai Q, Wang W, Li Z, Song P, Zhou L, Cheng L Am J Transl Res. 2022; 14(3):1969-1978.

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Minimally Invasive Surgery for Intracerebral and Intraventricular Hemorrhage.

Zheng Z, Wang Q, Sun S, Luo J Front Neurol. 2022; 13:755501.

PMID: 35273553 PMC: 8901716. DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2022.755501.


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