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Spiritual Coping Predicts 5-year Health Outcomes in Adolescents with Cystic Fibrosis

Overview
Journal J Cyst Fibros
Publisher Elsevier
Specialty Pulmonary Medicine
Date 2014 Feb 19
PMID 24534722
Citations 9
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

Background: Positive spiritual coping in adolescent patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) is associated with better emotional functioning, but its role in health outcomes is unknown.

Methods: Adolescents diagnosed with CF (n = 46; M = 14.7 years) reported on their use of positive and negative spiritual coping. Measures of nutrition status (BMIp), pulmonary function (%FEV1), and hospitalizations were obtained for a five-year follow up period. Changes in BMIp and %FEV1 scores were estimated with hierarchical linear models; days hospitalized were modeled with negative binomial regression.

Results: Positive spiritual coping was associated with slower decline in pulmonary function, stable vs. declining nutritional status, and fewer days hospitalized over the five-year period. Negative spiritual coping was associated with higher BMI percentile at baseline, but not with health outcomes over time.

Conclusions: These results suggest that positive spiritual coping plays a key role in maintaining long-term health of adolescent patients with CF.

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Associations Between Religious/Spiritual Coping and Depression Among Adults with Cystic Fibrosis: A 12-Month Longitudinal Study.

Sherman A, Simonton-Atchley S, OBrien C, Campbell D, Reddy R, Guinee B J Relig Health. 2021; 60(4):2646-2661.

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Reciprocal Links Between Physical Health and Coping Among Adolescents With Cystic Fibrosis.

DAngelo C, Mrug S, Grossoehme D, Leon K, Thomas L, Troxler B J Pediatr Psychol. 2020; 46(2):231-240.

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Investigating the effect of transcendental meditation on spiritual wellbeing of Type-2 diabetic amputees: A clinical trial study.

Movahed A, Sabouhi F, Mohammadpourhodki R, Mahdavi S, Goudarzian S, Amerian M Heliyon. 2020; 6(11):e05567.

PMID: 33305031 PMC: 7710631. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05567.


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