Sternal Tuberculosis
Overview
Authors
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Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis constitutes 15-20% of total tuberculosis (TB) case load in immuno-competent patients. Affliction of the skeletal system is rare with still rarer presentation of sternal osteomyelitis even in endemic countries. A patient with primary sternal TB presenting with multiple cutaneous sinuses over the anterior chest wall is being reported. A high element of suspicion is needed more so in resource limited setting for early diagnosis and treatment.
A Case Report on Sternal Tuberculosis Osteomyelitis: From Diagnosis to Recovery.
Saeed L, Elbashir H, Abdalhamed T, Shanta M, Ibrahim Z, Mahir L Cureus. 2024; 16(10):e72514.
PMID: 39610612 PMC: 11602410. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.72514.
Multifocal tuberculosis revealed by a sternal swelling in an immunocompetent child.
Chehrastane G, Benaissa E, Radi A, El Hassani A, Elouennass M Access Microbiol. 2024; 6(8).
PMID: 39104454 PMC: 11299650. DOI: 10.1099/acmi.0.000795.v3.
Grover D, Rai D, Grover D, Kumar D, Kundra D, Gautam D Radiol Case Rep. 2021; 16(10):3125-3133.
PMID: 34457101 PMC: 8377555. DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.07.045.
Delayed diagnosis of chronic postoperative sternal infection: a rare case of sternal tuberculosis.
Rizzo V, Salmasi Y, Hunter M, Sidhu P BMJ Case Rep. 2018; 2018.
PMID: 29507030 PMC: 5847847. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-223650.
"Caught by the Eye of Sound" - Epigastric Swelling due to Xiphisternal Tuberculosis.
Grover S, Arora S, Kumar A, Grover H, Katyan A, Nair D Pol J Radiol. 2017; 82:41-45.
PMID: 28217237 PMC: 5292989. DOI: 10.12659/PJR.899329.