» Articles » PMID: 24179844

Left Ear Advantage in Speech-related Dichotic Listening is Not Specific to Auditory Processing Disorder in Children: A Machine-learning FMRI and DTI Study

Overview
Journal Neuroimage Clin
Publisher Elsevier
Specialties Neurology
Radiology
Date 2013 Nov 2
PMID 24179844
Citations 12
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Dichotic listening (DL) tests are among the most frequently included in batteries for the diagnosis of auditory processing disorders (APD) in children. A finding of atypical left ear advantage (LEA) for speech-related stimuli is often taken by clinical audiologists as an indicator for APD. However, the precise etiology of ear advantage in DL tests has been a source of debate for decades. It is uncertain whether a finding of LEA is truly indicative of a sensory processing deficit such as APD, or whether attentional or other supramodal factors may also influence ear advantage. Multivariate machine learning was used on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and functional MRI (fMRI) data from a cohort of children ages 7-14 referred for APD testing with LEA, and typical controls with right-ear advantage (REA). LEA was predicted by: increased axial diffusivity in the left internal capsule (sublenticular region), and decreased functional activation in the left frontal eye fields (BA 8) during words presented diotically as compared to words presented dichotically, compared to children with right-ear advantage (REA). These results indicate that both sensory and attentional deficits may be predictive of LEA, and thus a finding of LEA, while possibly due to sensory factors, is not a specific indicator of APD as it may stem from a supramodal etiology.

Citing Articles

A data-driven approach to identify a rapid screener for auditory processing disorder testing referrals in adults.

Cancel V, McHaney J, Milne V, Palmer C, Parthasarathy A Sci Rep. 2023; 13(1):13636.

PMID: 37604867 PMC: 10442397. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-40645-0.


Altered structural connectome of children with auditory processing disorder: a diffusion MRI study.

Alvand A, Kuruvilla-Mathew A, Roberts R, Pedersen M, Kirk I, Purdy S Cereb Cortex. 2023; 33(12):7727-7740.

PMID: 36928480 PMC: 10267651. DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhad075.


Brain structure correlates with auditory function in children diagnosed with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder.

Cooper H, Halliday L, Bamiou D, Mankad K, Clark C Brain Behav. 2022; 12(11):e2773.

PMID: 36184939 PMC: 9660490. DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2773.


Altered brain network topology in children with auditory processing disorder: A resting-state multi-echo fMRI study.

Alvand A, Kuruvilla-Mathew A, Kirk I, Roberts R, Pedersen M, Purdy S Neuroimage Clin. 2022; 35:103139.

PMID: 36002970 PMC: 9421544. DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2022.103139.


Executive Function and Sensory Processing in Dichotic Listening of Young Adults with Listening Difficulties.

Pascoinelli A, Schochat E, Murphy C J Clin Med. 2021; 10(18).

PMID: 34575365 PMC: 8469234. DOI: 10.3390/jcm10184255.


References
1.
Hugdahl K, Andersson L . The "forced-attention paradigm" in dichotic listening to CV-syllables: a comparison between adults and children. Cortex. 1986; 22(3):417-32. DOI: 10.1016/s0010-9452(86)80005-3. View

2.
HUBLET C, Morais J, Bertelson P . Spatial constraints on focused attention: beyond the right-side advantage. Perception. 1976; 5(1):3-8. DOI: 10.1068/p050003. View

3.
Westerhausen R, Moosmann M, Alho K, Medvedev S, Hamalainen H, Hugdahl K . Top-down and bottom-up interaction: manipulating the dichotic listening ear advantage. Brain Res. 2008; 1250:183-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2008.10.070. View

4.
Haynes J, Rees G . Decoding mental states from brain activity in humans. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2006; 7(7):523-34. DOI: 10.1038/nrn1931. View

5.
Behrens T, Woolrich M, Jenkinson M, Johansen-Berg H, Nunes R, Clare S . Characterization and propagation of uncertainty in diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Magn Reson Med. 2003; 50(5):1077-88. DOI: 10.1002/mrm.10609. View