Enhanced Expression of NR2B Subunits of NMDA Receptors in the Inherited Glaucomatous DBA/2J Mouse Retina
Overview
Affiliations
DBA/2J mouse has been used as a model for spontaneous secondary glaucoma. Here, we investigated changes in expression of NMDA receptor (NMDAR) subunits and Cdk5/p35/NMDAR signaling in retinas of DBA/2J mice using Western blot technique. The protein levels of NR1 and NR2A subunits in retinas of DBA/2J mice at all ages (6-12 months) were not different from those in age-matched C57BL/6 mice. In contrast, the protein levels of NR2B subunits, in addition to age-dependent change, significantly increased with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in DBA/2J mice at 6 and 9 months as compared with age-matched controls. Moreover, expression of Cdk5, p35 and ratio of p-NR2A(S1232)/NR2A progressively increased with time in both strains, suggestive of activated Cdk5/p35 signaling pathway. However, the changes in these proteins were in the same levels in both strain mice, except a significant increase of p35 proteins at 6 months in DBA/2J mice. Meanwhile, the protein levels of Brn-3a, a retinal ganglion cell (RGC) maker, remarkably decreased at 9-12 months in DBA/2J mice, which was in parallel with the changes of NR2B expression. Our results suggest that elevated IOP-induced increase in expression of NR2B subunits of NMDARs may be involved in RGC degeneration of DBA/2J mice.
CD3ζ-Mediated Signaling Protects Retinal Ganglion Cells in Glutamate Excitotoxicity of the Retina.
Du R, Wang P, Tian N Cells. 2024; 13(12.
PMID: 38920637 PMC: 11201742. DOI: 10.3390/cells13121006.
Boccuni I, Fairless R Life (Basel). 2022; 12(5).
PMID: 35629305 PMC: 9147752. DOI: 10.3390/life12050638.
The Susceptibility of Retinal Ganglion Cells to Optic Nerve Injury is Type Specific.
Yang N, Young B, Wang P, Tian N Cells. 2020; 9(3).
PMID: 32164319 PMC: 7140711. DOI: 10.3390/cells9030677.
The Susceptibility of Retinal Ganglion Cells to Glutamatergic Excitotoxicity Is Type-Specific.
Christensen I, Lu B, Yang N, Huang K, Wang P, Tian N Front Neurosci. 2019; 13:219.
PMID: 30930737 PMC: 6429039. DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00219.
Chen J, Wang M, Zhuang Y, Behnisch T Neural Regen Res. 2018; 13(4):717-726.
PMID: 29722326 PMC: 5950684. DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.230300.