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Major Changes in a Rhythmic Ball-bouncing Task Occur at Age 7 Years

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Journal PLoS One
Date 2013 Oct 8
PMID 24098332
Citations 2
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Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the development of a rhythmical skill of children aged from 5 to 12 years old. Five age groups (5-6, 7-8, 9-10, 11-12, and young adults) performed a virtual ball bouncing task (16 forty-second long test trials). Task performances, racket oscillation, ball-racket impacts as well as the ball-racket coupling were analysed. The results showed a change in both performance and behaviour at the age of 7 years old. Before this age, children exhibited restricted perceptual-motor coordination with a high frequency of racket oscillation and a poor level of performance. After the age of 7, cycle-to-cycle adaptive coordination based on visual information was progressively acquired leading to increasing performance levels with age. Overall these results revealed a rapid change in capability to perform the ball bouncing task across age with a late emergence of the required coordination and significant change in the coordination at the age of 7.

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Model of rhythmic ball bouncing using a visually controlled neural oscillator.

Avrin G, Siegler I, Makarov M, Rodriguez-Ayerbe P J Neurophysiol. 2017; 118(4):2470-2482.

PMID: 28794190 PMC: 5646202. DOI: 10.1152/jn.00054.2017.


Development of information-movement couplings in a rhythmical ball-bouncing task: from space- to time-related information.

Bazile C, Benguigui N, Siegler I Exp Brain Res. 2015; 234(1):173-83.

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