» Articles » PMID: 2403

Acceleration of Autoimmunity in NZB/NZW F1 Mice by Graft-versus-host Disease

Overview
Date 1975 Feb 1
PMID 2403
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Chronic graft-versus-host (GVH) disease was induced in NZB/NZW F1 (B/W) hybrid female mice by the weekly injection of parental NZB spleen cells. Control mice received injections of syngeneic spleen cells only. The mice were assayed for antibodies to [3H]DNA and [3H]polyadenylic-polyuridylic acid by a cellulose ester filter radioimmunoassay, and for antibody to thymocytes by a cytotoxicity method. GVH disease accelerated the development of all three antibodies in B/W mice. In addition, sucrose density gradient ultracentrifugation of pooled sera suggested that an accelerated switch from 19S to 7S anti-DNA production may be an early effect of GVH. The mechanism of acceleration is discussed in terms of immunological and viral factors generated by the GVH reaction.

Citing Articles

Increased survival times of New Zealand hybrid mice immunosuppressed by graft-versus-host reactions.

Lehman D, Wilson C, Dixon F Clin Exp Immunol. 1976; 25(2):297-302.

PMID: 8228 PMC: 1541357.

References
1.
Talal N, Gallo R . Antibodies to a DNA:RNA hybrid in systemic lupus erythematosus measured by a cellulose ester filter radioimmunoassay. Nat New Biol. 1972; 240(103):240-2. DOI: 10.1038/newbio240240a0. View

2.
Talal N, Steinberg A, Daley G . Inhibition of antigodies binding polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid in human and mouse lupus sera by viral and synthetic ribonucleic acids. J Clin Invest. 1971; 50(6):1248-52. PMC: 292054. DOI: 10.1172/JCI106602. View

3.
Hirsch M, Black P, Tracy G, Leibowitz S, Schwartz R . Leukemia virus activation in chronic allogeneic disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970; 67(4):1914-7. PMC: 283447. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.67.4.1914. View

4.
Armstrong M, Black F, Richards F . Tumour induction by cell-free extracts derived from mice with graft versus host disease. Nat New Biol. 1972; 235(57):153-4. DOI: 10.1038/newbio235153a0. View

5.
GERSHON R, Cohen P, Hencin R, Liebhaber S . Suppressor T cells. J Immunol. 1972; 108(3):586-90. View