» Articles » PMID: 24008376

Ecology of West Nile Virus in North America

Overview
Journal Viruses
Publisher MDPI
Specialty Microbiology
Date 2013 Sep 7
PMID 24008376
Citations 66
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The introduction, dispersal and establishment of West Nile virus in North America were reviewed, focusing on factors that may have enhanced receptivity and enabled the invasion process. The overwintering persistence of this tropical virus within temperate latitudes was unexpected, but was key in the transition from invasion to endemic establishment. The cascade of temporal events allowing sporadic amplification to outbreak levels was discussed within a future perspective.

Citing Articles

Spatial and temporal analysis of West Nile virus infection in mosquito and human populations based on arboviral detection testing data.

Talbot B, Ludwig A, OBrien S, Drews S, Ogden N, Kulkarni M Sci Rep. 2024; 14(1):31343.

PMID: 39733139 PMC: 11682232. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-82739-3.


Spatial dynamics of Culex quinquefasciatus abundance: geostatistical insights from Harris County, Texas.

Jibowu M, Nolan M, Ramphul R, Essigmann H, Oluyomi A, Brown E Int J Health Geogr. 2024; 23(1):26.

PMID: 39639303 PMC: 11619097. DOI: 10.1186/s12942-024-00385-4.


Regional variation in the landscape ecology of West Nile virus sentinel chicken seroconversion in Florida.

Tavares Y, Day J, Giordano B, Eastmond B, Burkett-Cadena N, Guralnick R PLoS One. 2024; 19(10):e0305510.

PMID: 39453894 PMC: 11508685. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305510.


Suitable Mouse Model to Study Dynamics of West Nile Virus Infection in Mosquitoes.

Baldon L, de Mendonca S, Santos E, Marcal B, de Freitas A, Rezende F Trop Med Infect Dis. 2024; 9(9).

PMID: 39330890 PMC: 11435581. DOI: 10.3390/tropicalmed9090201.


Arthropod-Borne Viruses of Human and Animal Importance: Overwintering in Temperate Regions of Europe during an Era of Climate Change.

Mansfield K, Schilling M, Sanders C, Holding M, Johnson N Microorganisms. 2024; 12(7).

PMID: 39065076 PMC: 11278640. DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms12071307.


References
1.
Hall R, Scherret J, MacKenzie J . Kunjin virus: an Australian variant of West Nile?. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2002; 951:153-60. View

2.
Lanciotti R, Roehrig J, Deubel V, Smith J, Parker M, Steele K . Origin of the West Nile virus responsible for an outbreak of encephalitis in the northeastern United States. Science. 1999; 286(5448):2333-7. DOI: 10.1126/science.286.5448.2333. View

3.
Nelms B, Fechter-Leggett E, Carroll B, Macedo P, Kluh S, Reisen W . Experimental and natural vertical transmission of West Nile virus by California Culex (Diptera: Culicidae) mosquitoes. J Med Entomol. 2013; 50(2):371-8. DOI: 10.1603/me12264. View

4.
Petersen L, Roehrig J . West Nile virus: a reemerging global pathogen. Emerg Infect Dis. 2001; 7(4):611-4. PMC: 2631751. DOI: 10.3201/eid0704.010401. View

5.
Hayes C, Baqar S, Ahmed T, Chowdhry M, Reisen W . West Nile virus in Pakistan. 1. Sero-epidemiological studies in Punjab Province. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1982; 76(4):431-6. DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(82)90130-4. View